Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34308169›Full record

ArticleThe East African health research journal2018

Cross-sectional Survey on Antibiotic Prescription Practices Among Health Care Providers in Rombo District, Northern Tanzania.

Sarah R Lyimo, Geoffrey N Sigalla, Basiliana Emidi, Maseke R Mgabo, Debora C Kajeguka

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Article in The East African health research journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah R LyimoKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Geoffrey N SigallaKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Basiliana EmidiNational Institute for Medical Research Headquarters, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Maseke R MgaboKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Debora C KajegukaKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIrrational and inappropriate antibiotic prescription is a worldwide phenomenon - increasing the threat of serious antibiotic resistance. A better understanding of health care providers' knowledge, attitudes, and prescription practices related to antibiotics is essential for formulating effective antibiotics stewardship programmes. The aim of the present study was to assess knowledge, attitudes, and prescription practices toward antibiotics among health care providers.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between March and June 2017 to assess knowledge, attitudes, and prescription practices toward antibiotics among health care providers in the Rombo district of northern Tanzania. A total of 217 health care providers were interviewed using a structured questionnaire.

resultsOver half of health care providers (n=111, 51.2%) strongly agreed that the inappropriate prescription of antibiotics puts patients at risk. More than half (n=112, 51.6%) reported that their decision to start antibiotic therapy was influenced by a patient's clinical condition, while 110 (50.7%) reported they were influenced by positive microbiological results in symptomatic patients. Almost two-thirds of the health care providers (n=136, 62.7%) reported that they had access to and used antibiotic therapy guidelines. Less than a quarter (n=52, 24.0%) received regular training and education in antibiotic prescription practice in their work place.

conclusionKnowledge and prescription practice of antibiotics among health care providers was generally unsatisfactory. Training and education for health care providers is needed in the area of prescribing antibiotics.

Identifiers

PMID34308169
PMCPMC8279274

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