Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34308110›Full record

ArticleBMJ nutrition, prevention & health2021

Body mass index, prudent diet score and social class across three generations: evidence from the Hertfordshire Intergenerational Study.

Sarah Carter, Camille Parsons, Kate Ward, Michael Clynes, Elaine M Dennison, Cyrus Cooper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ nutrition, prevention & health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah CarterMedical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6575-3482
Camille ParsonsMedical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Kate WardMedical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Michael ClynesMedical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Elaine M DennisonMedical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Cyrus CooperMedical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_21000Medical Research Council MC_PC_21001Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1015Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/2Versus Arthritis 19583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies describing body mass index (BMI) and prudent diet score have reported that they are associated between parents and children. The Hertfordshire Intergenerational Study, which contains BMI, diet and social class information across three generations, provides an opportunity to consider the influence of grandparental and parental BMI and prudent diet score across multiple generations, and the influence of grandparental and parental social class on child BMI.

methodsLinear regressions examining the tracking of adult BMI and prudent diet score across three generations (grandparent (F0), parent (F1) and child (F2)) were run from parent to child and from grandparent to grandchild. Linear mixed models investigated the influence of F0 and F1 BMI or prudent diet score on F2 BMI and prudent diet score. Linear regressions were run to determine whether social class and prudent diet score of parents and grandparents influenced the BMI of children and grandchildren.

resultsBMI was significantly associated across each generational pair and from F0 to F1 in multilevel models. Prudent diet score was significantly positively associated between grandparents and grandchildren. Lower grandparental and parental social class had a significantly positive association with F2 BMI (F0 low social class: b=1.188 kg/m

conclusionAdult BMI tracks across generations of the Hertfordshire Intergenerational Study, and child BMI is associated with parental and grandparental social class. The results presented here add to literature supporting behavioural and social factors in the transmission of BMI across generations.

Indexed as

dietary patternsmicrobiomemusculo-skeletal healthnutrient deficiencies

Identifiers

PMID34308110
PMCPMC8258032

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