Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34307308›Full record

ReviewGastrointestinal tumors2021

The Potential Association between the Risk of Post-Surgical Adhesion and the Activated Local Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptors: Need for Novel Treatment Strategies.

Mahmood Tavakkoli, Saeed Aali, Borzoo Khaledifar, Gordon A Ferns, Majid Khazaei, Kiavash Fekri, Mohammad-Hassan Arjmand

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastrointestinal tumors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mahmood TavakkoliKidney Transplantation Complications Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Saeed AaliDepartment of Urology, Kashani Academic Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Borzoo KhaledifarDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Gordon A FernsBrighton & Sussex Medical School, Division of Medical Education, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Majid KhazaeiDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Kiavash FekriCancer Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mohammad-Hassan ArjmandCancer Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-surgical adhesion bands (PSABs) are a common complication after abdominal or pelvic surgeries for different reasons like cancer treatment. Despite improvements in surgical techniques and the administration of drugs or the use of physical barriers, there has only been limited improvement in the frequency of postoperative adhesions. Complications of PSAB are pain, infertility, intestinal obstruction, and increased mortality. The most important molecular mechanisms for the development of PSAB are inflammatory response, oxidative stress, and overexpression of pro-fibrotic molecules such as transforming growth factor β. However, questions remain about the pathogenesis of this problem, for example, the causes for individual differences or why certain tissue sites are more prone to post-surgical adhesions. SUMMARY: Addressing the pathological causes of PSAB, the potential role of local angiotensin II/angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AngII/AT1R), may help to prevent this problem. KEY MESSAGE: The objective of this article was to explore the role of the AngII/AT1R axis potential to induce PSAB and the therapeutic potential of angiotensin receptor blockers in the prevention and treatment of PSAB.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAngiotensin type 1 receptorFibrotic moleculesInflammationOxidative stressPost-surgical adhesion band

Identifiers

PMID34307308
PMCPMC8280452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.