Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34307122›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Exploratory Analysis to Predict Optimal Tumor Burden for Starting Lenvatinib in Patients With Radioiodine-Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.

Chiaki Suzuki, Naomi Kiyota, Yoshinori Imamura, Hideaki Goto, Hirotaka Suto, Naoko Chayahara, Masanori Toyoda, Yasuhiro Ito, Akihiro Miya, Akira Miyauchi and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chiaki SuzukiDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Naomi KiyotaDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshinori ImamuraDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Hideaki GotoDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Hirotaka SutoDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Naoko ChayaharaDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Masanori ToyodaDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yasuhiro ItoDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Akihiro MiyaDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Akira MiyauchiDepartment of Surgery, Kuma Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Masanori TeshimaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Naoki OtsukiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Ken-Ichi NibuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Hironobu MinamiDepartment of Medical Oncology/Hematology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kobe University · JPKuma Hospital · JPKindai University · JPKobe University Hospital · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously reported that a high tumor burden is a prognostic factor based on an analysis of 26 patients with radioactive iodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (RR-DTC) who were treated with lenvatinib. However, the optimal tumor burden for starting lenvatinib still remains to be defined. The aim of this retrospective study was to further explore in the same patient cohort the optimal timing for the start of lenvatinib by focusing on the pre- and post-treatment tumor burden.

methodsThe 26 patients were treated with lenvatinib from 2012 to 2017. We explored the optimal timing for the start of lenvatinib by comparing the characteristics of long-term responders who were defined as patients with progression-free survival ≥ 30 months and non-long-term responders.

resultsLong-term responders had a smaller post-treatment tumor burden at maximum shrinkage than non-long-term responders. Further, post-treatment tumor burden had a strong linear correlation with baseline tumor burden. We created an estimation formula for baseline tumor burden related to prognosis, using these regression lines. Patients with a sum of diameters of target lesions < 60 mm or maximum tumor diameter < 34 mm at baseline were estimated to have significantly better survival outcomes.

conclusionsWe found a strong linear correlation between pre- and post-treatment tumor burden. Our results suggested a cut-off value for baseline tumor burden for long-term prognosis among patients treated with lenvatinib.

Indexed as

lenvatiniblong-term respondersmaximum shrinkage of tumor burdenmulti-target kinase inhibitors (mTKIs)radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (RR-DTC)

Identifiers

PMID34307122
PMCPMC8298753
OpenAlexW3179534119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.