Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306973›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2021

Dissolving Candlelit Microneedle for Chronic Inflammatory Skin Diseases.

Jungyoon Ohn, Mingyu Jang, Bo Mi Kang, Huisuk Yang, Jin Tae Hong, Kyu Han Kim, Ohsang Kwon, Hyungil Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Progressive microneedles for targeting and intelligent drug delivery.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  17. Dissolving Candlelit Microneedle for Chronic Inflammatory Skin Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jungyoon OhnDepartment of Dermatology Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul 03080 Republic of Korea.
Mingyu JangDepartment of Biotechnology Yonsei University 50 Yonsei-ro Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea.
Bo Mi KangDepartment of Dermatology Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul 03080 Republic of Korea.
Huisuk YangJUVIC Inc. 272 Digital-ro Seoul 08389 Republic of Korea.
Jin Tae HongJUVIC Inc. 272 Digital-ro Seoul 08389 Republic of Korea.
Kyu Han KimDepartment of Dermatology Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul 03080 Republic of Korea.
Ohsang KwonDepartment of Dermatology Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul 03080 Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0464-5124
Hyungil JungDepartment of Biotechnology Yonsei University 50 Yonsei-ro Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University · KRDigital Science (United States) · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammatory skin diseases (CISDs) negatively impact a large number of patients. Injection of triamcinolone acetonide (TA), an anti-inflammatory steroid drug, directly into the dermis of diseased skin using needle-syringe systems is a long-established procedure for treating recalcitrant lichenified lesions of CISDs, referred to as TA intralesional injection (TAILI). However, TAILI causes severe pain, causing patients to be stressed and reluctant to undergo treatment. Furthermore, the practitioner dependency on the amount and depth of the injected TA makes it difficult to predict the prognosis. Here, candle flame ("candlelit")-shaped TA-loaded dissolving microneedles (Candlelit-DMN) are designed and fabricated out of biocompatible and biodegradable molecules. Candlelit-DMN distributes TA evenly across human skin tissue. Conjoined with the applicator, Candlelit-DMN is efficiently inserted into human skin in a standardized manner, enabling TA to be delivered within the target layer. In an in vivo skin inflammation mouse model, Candlelit-DMN inserted with the applicator effectively alleviates inflammation by suppressing inflammatory cell infiltration and cytokine gene expression, to the same extent as TAILI. This Candlelit-DMN with the applicator arouses the interest of dermatologists, who prefer it to the current TAILI procedure.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsFemaleInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeedlesSkinSkin DiseasesTriamcinolone AcetonideAnti-Inflammatory AgentsTriamcinolone Acetonidecandlelit microneedleschronic inflammatory skin diseasesdissolving microneedlestriamcinolone acetonide

Identifiers

PMID34306973
PMCPMC8292898
OpenAlexW3162203024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.