Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306870›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Tachycardia and Pre-existing Chronic Kidney Disease Are Predictors of the Worse Clinical Outcomes in Patients Recently Hospitalized With Acute Heart Failure.

Leonardo P Suciadi, Kevin Wibawa, Giovanni Jessica, Joshua Henrina, Irvan Cahyadi, Bryany T Santi, Titus K Hariadi, Firman Tedjasukmana, Nathania M Kristanti, Elisa F Pakpahan and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leonardo P SuciadiCardiology, Siloam Heart Institute/Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, IDN.
Kevin WibawaResearch, Siloam Heart Institute, Jakarta, IDN.
Giovanni JessicaResearch, Siloam Heart Institute, Jakarta, IDN.
Joshua HenrinaResearch, Siloam Heart Institute, Jakarta, IDN.
Irvan CahyadiResearch, Siloam Heart Institute, Jakarta, IDN.
Bryany T SantiEpidemiology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, IDN.
Titus K HariadiCardiology, Siloam Heart Institute/Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, IDN.
Firman TedjasukmanaCardiology, Siloam Heart Institute/Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, IDN.
Nathania M KristantiCardiology, Siloam Heart Institute/Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, IDN.
Elisa F PakpahanCardiology, Siloam Heart Institute/Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, IDN.
Reynold A ManullangCardiology, Siloam Heart Institute/Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, IDN.
Antono SutandarCardiology, Siloam Heart Institute/Siloam Hospitals Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta, IDN.
Siloam Eye Hospital · KRAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to assess the factors contributing to the outcomes of recently hospitalized patients with heart failure (HF).

methodsA prospective data of 76 adults who were admitted due to acute HF between October 1, 2019 and June 30, 2020 at our center were analyzed. Endpoints included survival and rehospitalization within six months after discharge.

resultsThe mean age was 64.9 ± 13.8 years, with a male preponderance (68.4%). Approximately 60.5% of patients had the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <40%, whereas 26.3% of patients had LVEF ≥50%. Coronary artery disease (75%), arterial hypertension (72.4%), chronic kidney disease (46.1%), and diabetes mellitus (46.1%) were the most frequent comorbidities. Poor compliance (40.8%) and non-cardiac infection (21.1%) were the common precipitating factors for hospitalization. The majority of subjects had severe symptoms, indicated by the frequent need of intensive care unit (43%), high N-terminal prohormone brain natriuretic peptide levels [NT-proBNP; median, 4765 (1539.7-11782.2) pg/mL], and presence of either atrial fibrillation, severe mitral regurgitation, or significant pulmonary hypertension in approximately one-third of cases. Even though in-hospital mortality was relatively low (2.6%), the all-cause mortality and rehospitalization rates in the next six months after discharge were still high, reaching 22.54% and 19.72%, respectively. Further survival analysis showed that tachycardia on admission and pre-existing chronic kidney disease (CKD) resulted in low six-month survival rates among these patients.

conclusionAfter hospital discharge, patients with HF were still exposed to higher risks of death and readmission albeit with the medication addressed. Tachycardia on admission and pre-existing CKD might predict worse outcomes.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseaseheart failuremortalityrehospitalizationtachycardia

Identifiers

PMID34306870
PMCPMC8294205
OpenAlexW3174465651

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.