Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306610›Full record

ArticleParkinson's disease2021

Lifestyle Factors and Parkinson's Disease Risk in a Rural New England Case-Control Study.

Angeline S Andrew, Faith L Anderson, Stephen L Lee, Katharine M Von Herrmann, Matthew C Havrda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parkinson's disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angeline S AndrewGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Rubin Building, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3731-5300
Faith L AndersonGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Rubin Building, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Stephen L LeeGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Rubin Building, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Katharine M Von HerrmannGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Rubin Building, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Matthew C HavrdaGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Rubin Building, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

Nlrp3 in the development of Alzheimer's pathology in aging mice exposed to chlorpyrifosR01ES024745 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW ENGLAND · PI Matthew Charles Havrda · 2015 to 2026
$4.1M
Mechanisms and indicators of inflammasome signaling in Parkinson’s diseaseR01ES033462 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HAVRDA, MATTHEW CHARLES · 2021 to 2023
$1.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024745NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES033462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParkinson's disease (PD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease likely caused by complex interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. Exposure to pesticides, toxic metals, solvents, and history of traumatic brain injury have been implicated as environmental risk factors for PD, underscoring the importance of identifying risk factors associated with PD across different communities.

methodsWe conducted a questionnaire-based case-control study in a rural area on the New Hampshire/Vermont border, enrolling PD patients and age- and sex-matched controls from the general population between 2017 and 2020. We assessed frequent participation in a variety of recreational and occupational activities and surveyed potential chemical exposures.

resultsSuffering from "head trauma or a concussion" prior to diagnosis was associated with a fourfold increased risk of PD. Adjustment for head trauma negated any risk of participation in "strenuous athletic activities." We observed a 2.7-fold increased risk of PD associated with activities involving lead (adjusted

conclusionImplicating these factors in PD risk favors public health efforts in exposure mitigation while also motivating future work mechanisms and intervention opportunities.

Identifiers

PMID34306610
PMCPMC8270694
OpenAlexW3184107288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.