Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306553›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of orthopaedics2021

Predictors of 1-year Mortality After Hip Fracture Surgery in Patients with Age 50 years and Above: An Indian Experience.

Ravi Gupta, Deepam Vashist, Parmanand Gupta, Ashwani Soni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Excess mortality in elderly hip fracture patients: An Indian experience.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ravi GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32, Chandigarh, 160030 India.
Deepam VashistDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32, Chandigarh, 160030 India.
Parmanand GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32, Chandigarh, 160030 India.
Ashwani SoniDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32, Chandigarh, 160030 India.ORCID 0000-0001-8674-0656

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHip fractures are considered as a major cause of mortality worldwide. Even after being the second most populous country in world and facing huge burden of hip fractures, there is scarcity of data from India. For the first time in Indian context, we analysed the predictors of mortality after hip fracture surgery in patients with age 50 years and above. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, patients with age ≥ 50 years and having hip fractures presented to our institute from January 2018 through October 2018 were enrolled after meeting including and excluding criteria. Patients were followed-up for minimum 1 year after surgery. Association between 1-year mortality and different affecting variables were analysed. Significant variables were further analysed using logistic regression to find independent predictors.

resultsOut of 87 patients followed-up for 1 year, 25 patients died within 1 year of surgery. Age > 75 years, road traffic accident as mode of injury, delay in surgery > 48 h, > 2 co-morbidities, haemoglobin level ≤ 10 at the time of admission and osteoporosis are significantly associated with high mortality. When these significant variables were further analysed using logistic regression, age > 75 years and > 2 co-morbidities were only factors associated independently with high mortality.

conclusionIn patients with age 50 years and above, following hip fracture surgery, age > 75 years and > 2 co-morbidities are the predictors of 1-year mortality when adjusted for other variable. A better designed multi-centric study can be more helpful in understanding the things in Indian context.

Indexed as

ElderlyFractureHipMortality

Identifiers

PMID34306553
PMCPMC8275729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.