Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306543›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of orthopaedics2021

Articular Femoral Head Fracture Management: A Meta-analysis of Literature.

Giulia Bettinelli, Giacomo Placella, Désirée Moharamzadeh, Alberto Belluati, Vincenzo Salini

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Pipkin fractures: epidemiology and outcome.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. [Pipkin fractures].Der Unfallchirurg · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia BettinelliUniversità Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4010-8094
Giacomo PlacellaIRCSS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Désirée MoharamzadehIRCSS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alberto BelluatiOspedale Santa Maria delle Croci, Ravenna, Italy.
Vincenzo SaliniUniversità Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITOspedale "Santa Maria delle Croci" di Ravenna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeArticular fractures of the proximal femur are seldom encountered and there are few studies in literature regarding this topic. To date, only a few large series have adequate follow-up and exhaustive description of treatment and outcome, which, however, often result incomplete and do not allow a comparison. Since there are still uncertainties and debates on which the treatment gold standard should be, the goal of the present study is to carry out a meta-analysis on type I and II Pipkin fracture management to establish the best treatment according to EBM.

methodsStudies regarding acetabular fractures of the femur head were identified from Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, Medline, ScienceDirect and PubMed; gray studies were searched from the included references' literature, and using general search engines and Social media; the query to be temporally extended from 1996 to 2020. Only comparative studies were included; we ruled out case-reports, case series, author's opinion, register databases.

resultsComparing conservative and surgical treatment, we found evidence of a better outcome choosing surgical treatment. We found a significant better outcome with open reduction internal fixation, instead of fragment excision. Comparing failure rate of surgical approaches, we found no statistically significant difference.

conclusionOur study proves that there is evidence in favor of operative treatment rather than conservative in complete or displaced Pipkin fracture Type I + II; open reduction internal fixation should be preferred rather than fragment excision, whenever possible. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III. Therapeutic.

Indexed as

Femoral head fractureHip dislocationHip fracturePipkin

Identifiers

PMID34306543
PMCPMC8275725
OpenAlexW3167076119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.