Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306410›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

The effects of platelet-rich plasma combined with a skin flap transplant on open foot fractures with soft tissue defects.

Yao Wang, Jian Liu, Jiandi Xie, Guoguang Yu, Qiujing Luo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yao WangDepartment of Hand and Foot Microsurgery, Yuyao City People's Hospital Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jian LiuDepartment of Hand and Foot Microsurgery, Yuyao City People's Hospital Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jiandi XieBlood Transfusion Branch, Yuyao City People's Hospital Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Guoguang YuDepartment of Hand and Foot Microsurgery, Yuyao City People's Hospital Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qiujing LuoDepartment of Hand and Foot Microsurgery, Yuyao City People's Hospital Yuyao 315400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yuxian People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the therapeutic effect of surgery using platelet-rich plasma combined with a skin flap transplant on open foot fractures with a soft tissue defect.

methodsFrom February 2017 to March 2020, 72 patients with open foot fractures and soft tissue defects were recruited as the study cohort. The patients who underwent surgery with just a flap transplant were placed in the control group (the CG) (35 cases), and the patients who underwent surgery using platelet-rich plasma combined with a flap transplant were placed in the research group (the RG) (37 cases). The wound volume changes before and after the treatment, the wound healing times, the fracture healing times, and any adverse prognostic reactions were observed. The pre- and post-treatment VAS and SF-36 scores were observed and recorded.

resultsThe total effective rate in the RG (100.00%) was significantly higher than the total effective rate in the CG (88.57%) (P=0.034). After the treatment, the wound volumes were lower in both groups, and the volume in the RG was smaller than it was in the CG at 3 weeks and 6 weeks after the treatment (P < 0.05). The average wound healing time in the RG (22.40 ± 2.10 days) was significantly lower than it was in the CG (32.20 ± 3.30 days) (P > 0.05). The average fracture healing time in the RG (6.50 ± 2.20 months) was significantly lower than it was in the RG (7.51 ± 2.33 months) (P > 0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions to the treatment in the RG was 2.70%, and in the CG it was 11.43%. After the treatment, the VAS scores in the RG were significantly lower than they were in the CG (P < 0.05), and the SF-36 scores in the RG were significantly higher than the SF-36 scores in the CG (P < 0.05).

conclusionPlatelet-rich plasma combined with a skin flap transplant can accelerate the healing times of wounds and fractures and lessen the occurrence of adverse reactions during the patients' treatment.

Indexed as

Open fractures of the footplatelet-rich plasma combined with skin flap transplantssoft tissue defects

Identifiers

PMID34306410
PMCPMC8290717
OpenAlexW3183318028

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.