Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306403›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and evaluation of intestinal barrier function in patients with ulcerative colitis.

Chunchun Yang, Xueli Zhang, Suming Wang, Xiaohui Huo, Jing Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. D-Lactate: Implications for Gastrointestinal Diseases.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chunchun YangGastroenterology Department, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xueli ZhangGastroenterology Department, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Suming WangGastroenterology Department, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xiaohui HuoGastroenterology Department, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Jing WangGastroenterology Department, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) and to evaluate the intestinal barrier function in ulcerative colitis (UC) patients treated with mesalazine and rifaximin.

methods96 patients undergoing the methane-hydrogen breath test in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were enrolled in the study group, and 40 healthy persons were enrolled in the control group during this period. The SIBO positive rate of the two groups were collected and compared. Then, the SIBO positive patients were divided into group A and group B. Group A and group B all received mesalazine, and group B received rifaximin plus. The clinical efficacy, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C reactive protein (CRP), and intestinal barrier function indexes like diamine oxidase (DAO) and D-lactic acid (DLA) were recorded and compared.

resultsThe study group presented higher SIBO positive rate compared with the control group (56% vs. 25%, P<0.05). After treatment, group B showed better clinical efficacy and lower levels of ESR and CRP than group A (all P<0.05). After treatment, the DAO and D-LA levels of the two groups were decreased, and presented lower levels in group B than group A (all P<0.05).

conclusionUC patients present a higher positive rate in SIBO. Mesalazine and rifaximin are applied to patients with mild to moderate UC, and their clinical efficacy has been significantly enhanced after the eradication of SIBO.

Indexed as

intestinal barrier functionsmall intestinal bacterial overgrowthUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID34306403
PMCPMC8290731
OpenAlexW3183219963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.