Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306329›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Long non-coding RNA H19 and the underlying epigenetic function in response to DNA damage of lung cancer cells.

Dongjie Wang, Yajiao Sun, Lin Lin, Yulan Sang, Fan Yang, Jiawen Zhang, Li Jia, Ziping Xu, Wei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dongjie WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Yajiao SunDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Lin LinDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Yulan SangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Fan YangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Jiawen ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Li JiaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Ziping XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the current study is to clarify the epigenetic function of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) H19 in lung cancer as well as the relevant regulatory mechanism. We first determined H19 upregulation in A549 cells. DNA damage model was established in A549 cells by exposure to X-ray and then ionizing radiation (IR). The degree of DNA damage in the IR cell model was assessed by Comet assay. Gain- and loss-of-function assays were employed to clarify the roles of H19 and miR-675 in DNA damage of A549 cells. The results demonstrated that H19 knockdown inhibited the response of lung cancer cells to IR-induced DNA damage but promoted the damage repair. H19 could interact with miR-675, whereby aggravating IR-induced DNA damage. Furthermore, p62 was identified to be a downstream gene positively regulated by miR-675 while APEX1 was a target gene negatively regulated by miR-625-5p. Meanwhile, silencing of H19 could inhibit APEX1 expression by upregulating miR-625-5p, thereby accelerating DNA damage repair in A549 cells. In conclusion, H19 could function as a modulator of DNA damage response in lung cancer cells.

Indexed as

A549 cellsDNA damage responseepigenetic regulationlong non-coding RNA H19Lung cancermicroRNA-625-5pmicroRNA-675

Identifiers

PMID34306329
PMCPMC8290785

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.