Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306223›Full record

ArticleJournal of smoking cessation2021

Michelle Bovill, Yael Bar-Zeev, Billie Bonevski, Jennifer Reath, Christopher Oldmeadow, Alix Hall, I C A N Q U I T In Pregnancy Pilot Group, Gillian S Gould

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of smoking cessation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michelle BovillThe University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9691-068X
Yael Bar-ZeevThe University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1916-836X
Billie BonevskiThe University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8505-622X
Jennifer ReathWestern Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-4402
Christopher OldmeadowHunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6104-1322
Alix HallHunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1043-6110
I C A N Q U I T In Pregnancy Pilot GroupThe University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Gillian S GouldThe University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8489-2576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAboriginal pregnant women who smoke experience barriers to quitting, including challenges to social and emotional well-being, but these are infrequently quantified. Finding an appropriate measurement tool in this setting is crucial to increase knowledge for holistic smoking cessation interventions.

aimsTo pilot the Growth and Empowerment Measure (GEM) with a sample of pregnant Aboriginal women who smoke.

methodsAboriginal women participating in the step-wedge ICAN QUIT in Pregnancy pilot study completed the GEM comprised of 14-item Emotional Empowerment Scale (EES14), 12 Scenarios (12S), and K6 items at baseline, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks. Qualitative interviews with service staff were held at the end of the study to assess feasibility.

results15 pregnant Aboriginal women took part between November 2016 and July 2017. At 12 weeks,

conclusionsA shortened, modified GEM is recommended in this setting. We recommend the GEM to be tested in a larger study, powered to assess its associations with smoking behaviours.

Identifiers

PMID34306223
PMCPMC8279183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.