Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34306113›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of veterinary research2021

Risk factors of diarrhea in small ruminants in Kuwait.

N-E M I Abdou, Q A H Majeed, O M E El-Azazy, L M A Tahrani, M S AlAzemi, A Alajmi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of veterinary research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

N-E M I AbdouEarly Warning Center for Transboundary Animal Diseases-Gulf Cooperation Council, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, Rabyia-1307, Kuwait.
Q A H MajeedDepartment of Science, College of Basic Education, The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, Ardyia-23167, Kuwait.
O M E El-AzazyParasitology Laboratory, Veterinary Laboratories, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, Rabyia-1307, Kuwait.
L M A TahraniPh.D. Student in Zoology, Parasitology Laboratory, Veterinary Laboratories, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, Rabyia-1307, Kuwait.
M S AlAzemiDepartment of Science, College of Basic Education, The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, Ardyia-23167, Kuwait.
A AlajmiBacteriology Laboratory, Veterinary Laboratories, Public Authority for Agriculture Affairs and Fish Resources, Rabyia-1307, Kuwait.
Public Authority for Applied Education and Training · KWCairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiarrhea is the most severe disease affecting small ruminant farms, even though there is continuous progress in the control and prevention strategies.

aimsThis study aimed to identify some of the risk factors associated with diarrhea in small ruminants in Kuwait.

methodsFaecal samples from 556 animals (334 sheep and 222 goats) were collected and examined for different enteropathogens. The collected data from animals and herd management were finally analysed.

resultsStatistical analysis identified that age (pre-weaned; P=0.022, OR=2.38), herd size (large; P=0.037, OR=1.7), and season (dry; P=0.022, OR=2.39) were as non-infectious risk factors of the diarrhea occurrence. It was found that

conclusionPre-weaned small ruminants reared in the large herd were more susceptible to diarrhea.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiumDiarrheaE. coliGoatsSheep

Identifiers

PMID34306113
PMCPMC8294814
OpenAlexW3186497044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.