Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34305797›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2021

Preoperative Heart Rate Variability During Sleep Predicts Vagus Nerve Stimulation Outcome Better in Patients With Drug-Resistant Epilepsy.

Xi Fang, Hong-Yun Liu, Zhi-Yan Wang, Zhao Yang, Tung-Yang Cheng, Chun-Hua Hu, Hong-Wei Hao, Fan-Gang Meng, Yu-Guang Guan, Yan-Shan Ma and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Analysis of the treatment of refractory epilepsy in pediatric patients with Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS): A case series.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Clinical perspectives on vagus nerve stimulation: present and future.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xi FangNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hong-Yun LiuNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Yan WangNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhao YangNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Tung-Yang ChengNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Chun-Hua HuNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hong-Wei HaoNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Fan-Gang MengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing, China.
Yu-Guang GuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yan-Shan MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University First Hospital FengTai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shu-Li LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiu-Luan LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tsinghua University Yuquan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ming-Ming ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lu-Ming LiNational Engineering Laboratory for Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Tsinghua University · CNCapital Medical University · CNAerospace Center Hospital · CNBeijing Hua Xin Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

circadian rhythmdrug-resistant epilepsyfeature selectionheart-rate variabilityoutcome predictionvagus nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID34305797
PMCPMC8292667
OpenAlexW3180159551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.