ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2021
Rate of Force Development as an Indicator of Neuromuscular Fatigue: A Scoping Review.
Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Implementation effectiveness, barriers, and real-world outcomes of neuromuscular training programs for ACL injury prevention in female athletes: systematic review with narrative synthesis using SWiM framework.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Occupation-Induced Fatigue and Impacts on Emergency First Responders: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Pooled it
- Trial
- Short-duration phase-change material cryotherapy selectively enhances early neuromuscular and perceptual recovery.PloS one · 2026Trial
- Cold Water Immersion Does Not Enhance Recovery and Performance After High-Intensity Interval Dorsiflexion Exercise.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2025Trial
- Comparison of neuromuscular fatigability amplitude and etiologies between fatigued and non-fatigued cancer patients.European journal of applied physiology · 2024Trial
- An integrated model of rapid torque production: neuromuscular adaptations under fatigue after strength training.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Article
- Reliability of Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull in Youth Male Basketball Players Across Age Categories.Journal of sports science & medicine · 2026Article
- A comparison of maximal rate of force development between burst and maximum voluntary contractions: reliability and neuromuscular determinants.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Article
- Neuromuscular Fatigue and Perceived Fatigability in the Hours Following a High-Intensity Endurance Running Depend on the Exercise Protocol.European journal of sport science · 2026Article
- Test-retest reliability of handgrip muscle function among Australian rules football athletes.Journal of exercise science and fitness · 2026Article
- Rapid Torque Production of the Knee Extensors: An Integrative Analysis of Neuromuscular and Muscle-Tendon Determinants.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2026Article
- Imposed versus self-chosen organization during exercise: comparison of two modalities involving randomness, on mental and physical responses.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Article
- Insights into Neuromuscular Function in Older Adults from Functional Data Analysis of Time-Dependent Handgrip Strength Curves.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Non-local Muscle Fatigue in Young and Middle-Aged Women following Fast-Paced Walking.International journal of exercise science · 2026Article
- Neuromuscular mechanisms for the fast decline in rate of force development with muscle disuse - a narrative review.The Journal of physiology · 2026Review
- Muscle activation and intermuscular coordination adaptations to early strength training during maximal force production.PloS one · 2026Article
- Exploring New Frontiers: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Explosive Phase and Muscle Activation During Maximal Biting in Women with Temporomandibular Disorder and Orofacial Pain.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A practical assessment of hamstring muscle endurance and fatigue using the maximum-speed single-leg bridge test.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Sex differences in the rate of torque development and torque-velocity relationship are due to maximal strength only.European journal of applied physiology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Because rate of force development (RFD) is an emerging outcome measure for the assessment of neuromuscular function in unfatigued conditions, and it represents a valid alternative/complement to the classical evaluation of pure maximal strength, this scoping review aimed to map the available evidence regarding RFD as an indicator of neuromuscular fatigue. Thus, following a general overview of the main studies published on this topic, we arbitrarily compared the amount of neuromuscular fatigue between the "gold standard" measure (maximal voluntary force, MVF) and peak, early (≤100 ms) and late (>100 ms) RFD. Seventy full-text articles were included in the review. The most-common fatiguing exercises were resistance exercises (37% of the studies), endurance exercises/locomotor activities (23%), isokinetic contractions (17%), and simulated/real sport situations (13%). The most widely tested tasks were knee extension (60%) and plantar flexion (10%). The reason (i.e., rationale) for evaluating RFD was lacking in 36% of the studies. On average, the amount of fatigue for MVF (-19%) was comparable to late RFD (-19%) but lower compared to both peak RFD (-25%) and early RFD (-23%). Even if the rationale for evaluating RFD in the fatigued state was often lacking and the specificity between test task and fatiguing exercise characteristics was not always respected in the included studies, RFD seems to be a valid indicator of neuromuscular fatigue. Based on our arbitrary analyses, peak RFD and early phase RFD appear even to be more sensitive to quantify neuromuscular fatigue than MVF and late phase RFD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.