Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34305390›Full record

ArticleJournal of surfactants and detergents2020

Biodegradability and Toxicity of Cellobiosides and Melibiosides.

David E Hogan, Fei Tian, Scott W Malm, Laurel L Kegel, Lajos Z Szabo, Anoop S Hunjan, Jeanne E Pemberton, Walter T Klimecki, Robin Polt, Raina M Maier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surfactants and detergents, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

David E HoganDepartment of Environmental Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Fei TianDepartment of Environmental Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Scott W MalmDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Laurel L KegelDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Lajos Z SzaboDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Anoop S HunjanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Jeanne E PembertonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Walter T KlimeckiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Robin PoltDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.
Raina M MaierDepartment of Environmental Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721.

Funding

TRANSPORT OF TRACE METALS IN A POLLUTED AQUIFERP42ES004940 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Jon D Chorover · 1990 to 2026
$68.1M
Training in Environmental Toxicology of Human DiseaseT32ES007091 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Nathan J Cherrington · 1985 to 2026
$10.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004940NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2014, almost 16 million tons of surfactants were used globally for cleaning and industrial applications. As a result, massive quantities disperse into environmental compartments every day. There is great market interest in developing highly biodegradable, less-toxic, and renewable alternatives to currently used petroleum-based surfactants. Glycolipid surfactants, composed of a sugar head-group and lipid tail, are effective surfactants and emulsifiers with a high tolerance to electrolytes and are easily tailored to address specific needs. The green synthesis and surfactant characteristics of a suite of cellobiosides and melibiosides were recently described. The biodegradability and toxicity of 1°-alkyl-O-cellobiosides, 2°-alkyl-O-cellobiosides, and 1°-alkyl-O-melibiosides with straight-chain alkyl tails of 8, 10, and 12 are reported in this study. Biodegradability was assessed by quantifying mineralization (CO

Indexed as

biodegradabilitycellobiosideGlycosidesmelibiosidesurfactantstoxicity

Identifiers

PMID34305390
PMCPMC8297892

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.