Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34304618›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2023

Health outcomes in young adulthood among former child refugees in Denmark, Norway and Sweden: A cross-country comparative study.

Andrea Dunlavy, Karl Gauffin, Lisa Berg, Christopher Jamil De Montgomery, Ryan Europa, Ketil Eide, Henry Ascher, Anders Hjern

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrea DunlavyCentre for Health Equity Studies (CHESS), Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4661-3462
Karl GauffinCentre for Health Equity Studies (CHESS), Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9349-9936
Lisa BergCentre for Health Equity Studies (CHESS), Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Sweden.
Christopher Jamil De MontgomeryDanish Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health (MESU), Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ryan EuropaFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Department of Health, Social and Welfare Studies, University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway.
Ketil EideFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Department of Health, Social and Welfare Studies, University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway.
Henry AscherSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anders HjernCentre for Health Equity Studies (CHESS), Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1645-2058
Stockholm University · SEUniversity of South-Eastern Norway · NOAngered Hospital · SEUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aimed at comparing several health outcomes in young adulthood among child refugees who settled in the different immigration and integration policy contexts of Denmark, Norway and Sweden.

methodsThe study population included refugees born between 1972 and 1997 who immigrated before the age of 18 and settled in the three Nordic countries during 1986-2005. This population was followed up in national registers during 2006-2015 at ages 18-43 years and was compared with native-born majority populations in the same birth cohorts using sex-stratified and age-adjusted regression analyses.

resultsRefugee men in Denmark stood out with a consistent pattern of higher risks for mortality, disability/illness pension, psychiatric care and substance misuse relative to native-born majority Danish men, with risk estimates being higher than comparable estimates observed among refugee men in Norway and Sweden. Refugee men in Sweden and Norway also demonstrated increased risks relative to native-born majority population men for inpatient psychiatric care, and in Sweden also for disability/illness pension. With the exception of increased risk for psychotic disorders, outcomes among refugee women were largely similar to or better than those of native-born majority women in all countries.

conclusions

Indexed as

RefugeesAdultChildDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleNorwayOutcome Assessment, Health CareSocioeconomic FactorsSwedenYoung Adulthealth inequalitiesintegration policymental healthRefugee youth

Identifiers

PMID34304618
PMCPMC10251467
OpenAlexW3185502242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.