Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34304360›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2022

Development of Molecular Magnetic Resonance Imaging Tools for Risk Stratification of Carotid Atherosclerotic Disease Using Dual-Targeted Microparticles of Iron Oxide.

Joyce M S Chan, Park Sung Jin, Michael Ng, Joanne Garnell, Chan Wan Ying, Chong Tze Tec, Kishore Bhakoo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Detection of Early Endothelial Dysfunction by Optoacoustic Tomography.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joyce M S ChanTranslational Cardiovascular Imaging Group, Institute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging (IBB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore. joyce_chan@ibb.a-star.edu.sg.
Park Sung JinTranslational Cardiovascular Imaging Group, Institute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging (IBB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Michael NgTranslational Cardiovascular Imaging Group, Institute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging (IBB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Joanne GarnellTranslational Cardiovascular Imaging Group, Institute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging (IBB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Chan Wan YingDivision of Oncologic Imaging, National Cancer Centre, SingHealth, Singapore, Singapore.
Chong Tze TecDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, SingHealth, Singapore, Singapore.
Kishore BhakooInstitute of Bioengineering and Bioimaging (IBB), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SGSingHealth · SGSingapore Bioimaging Consortium · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of patients with high-risk asymptomatic carotid plaques remains a challenging but crucial step in stroke prevention. Inflammation is the key factor that drives plaque instability. Currently, there is no imaging tool in routine clinical practice to assess the inflammatory status within atherosclerotic plaques. We have developed a molecular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tool to quantitatively report the inflammatory activity in atherosclerosis using dual-targeted microparticles of iron oxide (DT-MPIO) against P-selectin and VCAM-1 as a smart MRI probe. A periarterial cuff was used to generate plaques with varying degree of phenotypes, inflammation and risk levels at specific locations along the same single carotid artery in an Apolipoprotein-E-deficient mouse model. Using this platform, we demonstrated that in vivo DT-MPIO-enhanced MRI can (i) target high-risk vulnerable plaques, (ii) differentiate the heterogeneity (i.e. high vs intermediate vs low-risk plaques) within the asymptomatic plaque population and (iii) quantitatively report the inflammatory activity of local plaques in carotid artery. This novel molecular MRI tool may allow characterisation of plaque vulnerability and quantitative reporting of inflammatory status in atherosclerosis. This would permit accurate risk stratification by identifying high-risk asymptomatic individual patients for prophylactic carotid intervention, expediting early stroke prevention and paving the way for personalised management of carotid atherosclerotic disease.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCarotid Artery DiseasesPlaque, AtheroscleroticStrokeAnimalsCarotid ArteriesFerric CompoundsHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceRisk AssessmentFerric Compoundsferric oxideAtherosclerosisInflammationIron oxide particlesRisk stratificationStrokeVulnerable carotid plaques

Identifiers

PMID34304360
PMCPMC8918460
OpenAlexW3185431498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.