Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34303766›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2022

Intergenerational educational mobility and type 2 diabetes in the Sacramento Area Latino Study on Aging.

Lindsay Fernández-Rhodes, Julia B Ward, Chantel L Martin, Adina Zeki Al Hazzouri, Jacqueline Torres, Penny Gordon-Larsen, Mary N Haan, Allison E Aiello

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lindsay Fernández-RhodesDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC. Electronic address: fernandez-rhodes@psu.edu.
Julia B WardCarolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Social & Scientific Systems, Inc., Durham, NC.
Chantel L MartinCarolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Adina Zeki Al HazzouriDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City, NY.
Jacqueline TorresDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA.
Penny Gordon-LarsenCarolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Mary N HaanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA.
Allison E AielloCarolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USColumbia University · USSocial and Scientific Systems (United States) · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FUNCTIONAL STATUS IN ELDERLY HISPANICSR01AG012975 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAAN, MARY N · 1997 to 2015
$13.8M
POPULATION STUDIEST32HD007168 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ELIZABETH A FRANKENBERG · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Leveraging multi-omics approaches to examine metabolic challenges of obesity in relation to cardiovascular diseasesR01HL143885 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AVERY, CHRISTY LEIGH, GORDON-LARSEN, PENNY · 2019 to 2022
$8.9M
Life Course Socioeconomics, Acculturation, & Type-2 Diabetes Risk Among LatinosR01DK087864 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AIELLO, ALLISON E · 2012 to 2015
$2.6M
Diabetes in older Latinos, stress and brain changesR01DK060753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAAN, MARY N. · 2002 to 2004
$1.4M
A cross-national perspective on social integration and cognitive aging for Mexican-origin adults in the U.S. and Mexico: Quantifying the effects of both local and cross-border social integrationK01AG056602 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TORRES, JACQUELINE MARIE · 2017 to 2021
$652k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143885NIA NIH HHS K01 AG056602NIA NIH HHS R01 AG012975NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007168NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060753NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087864NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUnited States (US) Latinos have the lowest educational attainment of any US racial/ethnic group, which may contribute to their disparate burden of Type 2 Diabetes. Herein, we aimed to examine the association between intergenerational educational mobility and Type 2 Diabetes among US Latino adults.

methodsWe used data from the Niños Lifestyle and Diabetes Study (2013-2014) and the Sacramento Area Latino Study on Aging (1998-1999) to link 616 adult Latino children to their parents. Model-based standardization and robust Poisson regression were used to estimate the prevalence of prediabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, treatment and glycemic control, and describe their associations with intergenerational educational mobility.

resultsAdult children with stable high intergenerational educational attainment had a higher prevalence of prediabetes (Prevalence Ratio, PR=1.58; 95% Confidence Interval, CI=1.08, 2.34) and lower prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes (PR=0.64, CI=0.41, 0.99), as compared to those who experienced low educational attainment across generations. Downward mobility was associated with a higher prevalence of prediabetes (PR=1.54, CI=1.06, 2.23) and worse glycemic control (PR=2.20, CI=1.13, 4.30), and upward mobility was associated with a lower prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes (PR=0.39, CI=0.22, 0.70).

conclusionsOur findings from a predominantly Mexican-heritage community suggest that higher education across generations may buffer individuals from glycemic dysregulation. As such, higher education may be a promising public health target to address the rising burden of Type 2 Diabetes in the US.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultAdult ChildrenAgingEducational StatusHispanic or LatinoHumansPrevalenceSocial MobilityUnited StatesEducationHispanicsIntergenerationalLatinosSESSocial mobilitytype 2 diabetesUS

Identifiers

PMID34303766
PMCPMC8748283
OpenAlexW3183903522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.