Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34303643›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.)2022

Clinical findings associated with incomplete hemodynamic left ventricular unloading in patients with a left ventricular assist device.

María J Ruiz-Cano, René Schramm, Lech Paluszkiewicz, Lilit Ramazyan, Sebastián V Rojas, Volker Lauenroth, Adriana Krenz, Jan Gummert, Michiel Morshuis

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Article in Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María J Ruiz-CanoDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. Electronic address: majorcardio@yahoo.es.
René SchrammDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Lech PaluszkiewiczDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Lilit RamazyanDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Sebastián V RojasDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Volker LauenrothDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Adriana KrenzDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Jan GummertDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Michiel MorshuisDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW Bad Oeynhausen, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany.
Ruhr University Bochum · DEHeart and Diabetes Center North Rhine-Westphalia · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

objectivesThe effect of a centrifugal continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (cfLVAD) on hemodynamic left ventricular unloading (HLVU) and the clinical conditions that interfere with hemodynamic optimization are not well defined.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated the likelihood of incomplete HLVU, defined as high pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (hPCWP)> 15mmHg in 104 ambulatory cfLVAD patients when the current standard recommendations for cfLVAD rotor speed setting were applied. We also evaluated the ability of clinical, hemodynamic and echocardiographic variables to predict hPCWP in ambulatory cfLVAD patients.

resultsTwenty-eight percent of the patients showed hPCWP. The variables associated with a higher risk of hPCWP were age, central venous pressure, absence of treatment with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors, and brain natriuretic peptide levels. Patients with optimal HLVU had a 15.2±14.7% decrease in postoperative indexed left ventricular end-diastolic diameter compared with 8.9±11.8% in the group with hPCWP (P=.041). Independent predictors of hPCWP included brain natriuretic peptide and age. Brain natriuretic peptide <300 pg/mL predicted freedom from hPCWP with a negative predictive value of 86% (P <.0001).

conclusionsAn optimal HLVU can be achieved in up to 72% of the ambulatory cfLVAD patients when the current standard recommendations for rotor speed setting are applied. Age, central venous pressure and therapy with renin-angiotensin-aldosteron system inhibitors had a substantial effect on achieving this goal. Brain natriuretic peptide levels and the magnitude of reverse left ventricular remodeling seem to be useful noninvasive tools to evaluate HLVU in patients with functioning cfLVAD.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureHemodynamicsHumansNatriuretic Peptide, BrainRetrospective StudiesNatriuretic Peptide, BrainAsistencia ventricular izquierdaHeart failureHemodinámicaHemodynamicsInsuficiencia cardiacaLeft ventricular assist device

Identifiers

PMID34303643
OpenAlexW3186443734

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.