Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34303289›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2021

Bowling alone or distancing together? The role of social capital in excess death rates from COVID19.

Timothy Fraser, Daniel P Aldrich, Courtney Page-Tan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Social Cohesion and COVID-19: Integrative Review.Interactive journal of medical research · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Social Capital, Technological Empowerment, and Resilience in Rural China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Social Capital and COVID-19 Deaths: An Ecological Analysis in Japan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy FraserPhD Candidate, Dept. of Political Science, Northeastern University, 960A Renaissance Park, 360 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. Electronic address: timothy.fraser.1@gmail.com.
Daniel P AldrichProfessor of Political Science, Public Policy and Urban Affairs and Director of Security and Resilience Program, Northeastern University, 215H Renaissance Park, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. Electronic address: daniel.aldrich@gmail.com.
Courtney Page-TanAssistant Professor of Human Resilience, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Dept. of Security and Emergency Services, 1 Aerospace Boulevard, Daytona Beach, FL, 32114, USA. Electronic address: courtneypagetan@gmail.com.
Northeastern University · USEmbry–Riddle Aeronautical University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Much attention on the spread and impact of the ongoing pandemic has focused on institutional factors such as government capacity along with population-level characteristics such as race, income, and age. This paper draws on a growing body of evidence that bonding, bridging, and linking social capital - the horizontal and vertical ties that bind societies together - impact public health to explain why some U.S. counties have seen higher (or lower) excess deaths during the COVID19 pandemic than others. Drawing on county-level reports from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) since February 2020, we calculated the number of excess deaths per county compared to 2018. Starting with a panel dataset of county observations over time, we used coarsened exact matching to create smaller but more similar sets of communities that differ primarily in social capital. Controlling for several factors, including politics and governance, health care quality, and demographic characteristics, we find that bonding and linking social capital reduce the toll of COVID-19 on communities. Public health officials and community organizations should prioritize building and maintaining strong social ties and trust in government to help combat the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Social CapitalHumansIncomePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Coarsened exact matchingCOVID19DisasterExcess deathsPolicySocial capital

Identifiers

PMID34303289
PMCPMC9756415
OpenAlexW3184953999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.