Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34302795›Full record

ReviewBiochemical pharmacology2021

Targeting immunosuppression by TGF-β1 for cancer immunotherapy.

Grégoire de Streel, Sophie Lucas

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Grégoire de Streelde Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Sophie Lucasde Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: sophie.lucas@uclouvain.be.
de Duve Institute · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The TGF-β1 cytokine is a key mediator of many biological processes. Complex regulatory mechanisms are in place that allow one single molecule to exert so many distinct indispensable activities. The complexity of TGF-β1 biology is further illustrated by the opposing dual roles it plays during cancer progression. Risks of toxicities combined with lack of convincing therapeutical efficacy explain at least in part why therapies targeting TGF-β1 have lagged behind in past decades. However, recent successes of immunostimulatory antibodies for the immunotherapy of cancer and findings that TGF-β1 activity associates with resistance to immunotherapeutic drugs have revived the field. In this review, we discuss the biology of TGF-β1 with a special focus on its roles in regulating immune responses in the context of cancer. We describe the various therapeutic approaches available to inhibit TGF-β signalling, and more recent findings that allow selective targeting of specific sources of TGF-β activity, which may prove relevant to increase the efficacy and reduce the toxicity of cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsHumansImmunity, CellularImmunosuppression TherapyImmunotherapyNeoplasmsProtein Structure, SecondaryT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransforming Growth Factor beta1Antineoplastic AgentsTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1Cancer immunotherapyGARPRegulatory T cellsResistance to PD1 blockadeTGF-βTherapeutic monoclonal antibodiesTumor immunology

Identifiers

PMID34302795
PMCPMC8484859
OpenAlexW3185439356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.