Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34302524›Full record

SynthesisRadiation and environmental biophysics2021

A systematic review on the effect of low-dose radiation on hearing.

Srikanth Nayak, Arivudai Nambi, Sathish Kumar, P Hariprakash, Pradeep Yuvaraj, Basavaraj Poojar

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Radiation and environmental biophysics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Srikanth NayakDepartment of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, 575001, India.
Arivudai NambiDepartment of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, 575001, India.
Sathish KumarDepartment of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology, Madras ENT Research Foundation, Chennai, 600028, India.
P HariprakashDepartment of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professionals, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Pradeep YuvarajDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Basavaraj PoojarDepartment of Pharmacology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, 575001, India. basavaraj.poojar@manipal.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4974-1921
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · INMadras Diabetes Research Foundation · INNational Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · INYenepoya University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous studies have documented the adverse effects of high-dose radiation on hearing in patients. On the other hand, radiographers are exposed to a low dose of ionizing radiation, and the effect of a low dose of radiation on hearing is quite abstruse. Therefore, the present systematic review aimed to elucidate the effect of low-dose ionizing radiation on hearing. Two authors independently carried out a comprehensive data search in three electronic databases, including PUBMED/MEDLINE, CINAHL, and SCOPUS. Eligible articles were independently assessed for quality by two authors. Cochrane Risk of Bias tool was used assess quality of the included studies. Two articles met the low-dose radiation exposure criteria given by Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) and National Council on Radiation Protection (NCRP) guidelines. Both studies observed the behavioral symptoms, pure-tone hearing sensitivity at the standard, extended high frequencies, and the middle ear functioning in low-dose radiation-exposed individuals and compared with age and gender-matched controls. One study assessed the cochlear function using transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE). Both studies reported that behavioral symptoms of auditory dysfunction and hearing thresholds at extended high frequencies were higher in radiation-exposed individuals than in the controls. The current systematic review concludes that the low-dose ionizing radiation may affect the hearing adversely. Nevertheless, further studies with robust research design are required to explicate the cause and effect relationship between the occupational low-dose ionizing radiation exposure and hearing.

Indexed as

HearingOtoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousAudiometry, Pure-ToneAuditory ThresholdHumansHearing lossIonizing radiationLow-dose radiationPure tone audiometry

Identifiers

PMID34302524
PMCPMC8551139
OpenAlexW3183155320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.