Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34302281›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2021

Cannabidiol Confers Neuroprotection in Rats in a Model of Transient Global Cerebral Ischemia: Impact of Hippocampal Synaptic Neuroplasticity.

Erika Meyer, Jéssica Mendes Bonato, Marco Aurélio Mori, Bianca Andretto Mattos, Francisco Silveira Guimarães, Humberto Milani, Alline Cristina de Campos, Rúbia Maria Weffort de Oliveira

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Long-Term Treatment with Cannabidiol-EnrichedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erika MeyerDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, State University of Maringá, Av. Colombo, Maringá, Paraná, 5790, 87020-900, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-6358
Jéssica Mendes BonatoDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, State University of Maringá, Av. Colombo, Maringá, Paraná, 5790, 87020-900, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8175-5365
Marco Aurélio MoriDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, State University of Maringá, Av. Colombo, Maringá, Paraná, 5790, 87020-900, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1231-8756
Bianca Andretto MattosDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, State University of Maringá, Av. Colombo, Maringá, Paraná, 5790, 87020-900, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6325-1064
Francisco Silveira GuimarãesDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, USP, Av. Bandeirantes, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14015-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4092-7778
Humberto MilaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, State University of Maringá, Av. Colombo, Maringá, Paraná, 5790, 87020-900, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2157-8317
Alline Cristina de CamposDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, USP, Av. Bandeirantes, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14015-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-3198
Rúbia Maria Weffort de OliveiraDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, State University of Maringá, Av. Colombo, Maringá, Paraná, 5790, 87020-900, Brazil. rubiaweffort@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6181-1881
Universidade Estadual de Maringá · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence for the clinical use of neuroprotective drugs for the treatment of cerebral ischemia (CI) is still greatly limited. Spatial/temporal disorientation and cognitive dysfunction are among the most prominent long-term sequelae of CI. Cannabidiol (CBD) is a non-psychotomimetic constituent of Cannabis sativa that exerts neuroprotective effects against experimental CI. The present study investigated possible neuroprotective mechanisms of action of CBD on spatial memory impairments that are caused by transient global cerebral ischemia (TGCI) in rats. Hippocampal synaptic plasticity is a fundamental mechanism of learning and memory. Thus, we also evaluated the impact of CBD on neuroplastic changes in the hippocampus after TGCI. Wistar rats were trained to learn an eight-arm aversive radial maze (AvRM) task and underwent either sham or TGCI surgery. The animals received vehicle or 10 mg/kg CBD (i.p.) 30 min before surgery, 3 h after surgery, and then once daily for 14 days. On days 7 and 14, we performed a retention memory test. Another group of rats that received the same pharmacological treatment was tested in the object location test (OLT). Brains were removed and processed to assess neuronal degeneration, synaptic protein levels, and dendritic remodeling in the hippocampus. Cannabidiol treatment attenuated ischemia-induced memory deficits. In rats that were subjected to TGCI, CBD attenuated hippocampal CA1 neurodegeneration and increased brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels. Additionally, CBD protected neurons against the deleterious effects of TGCI on dendritic spine number and the length of dendritic arborization. These results suggest that the neuroprotective effects of CBD against TGCI-induced memory impairments involve changes in synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCannabidiolDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusIschemic Attack, TransientMaleNeuronal PlasticityNeuroprotectionOrgan Culture TechniquesRatsRats, WistarSpatial MemorySynapsesCannabidiolCannabidiolHippocampusMemoryNeuroplasticityTransient global cerebral ischemia

Identifiers

PMID34302281
OpenAlexW3158426027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.