Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34302121›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2021

Non-hematopoietic IL-4Rα expression contributes to fructose-driven obesity and metabolic sequelae.

Michelle S M A Damen, Traci E Stankiewicz, Se-Hyung Park, Robert N Helsley, Calvin C Chan, Maria E Moreno-Fernandez, Jessica R Doll, Sara Szabo, De'Broski R Herbert, Samir Softic and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle S M A DamenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4617-2564
Traci E StankiewiczDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Se-Hyung ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine and Kentucky Children's Hospital, Lexington, KY, USA.
Robert N HelsleyDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine and Kentucky Children's Hospital, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5000-3187
Calvin C ChanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9933-3061
Maria E Moreno-FernandezDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jessica R DollDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5225-801X
Sara SzaboDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
De'Broski R HerbertDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Samir SofticDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine and Kentucky Children's Hospital, Lexington, KY, USA.
Senad DivanovicDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA. senad.divanovic@cchmc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7538-0499
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER P DUGGAN · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM063483 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KHURANA HERSHEY, GURJIT K. · 2002 to 2022
$6.7M
Immunopathogenesis of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR01DK099222 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Senad Divanovic · 2013 to 2026
$5.6M
Alternative Macrophage Activation Limits ImmunopathologyR01GM083204 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HERBERT, DE'BROSKI R · 2007 to 2018
$2.5M
Myeloid derived IL-33 controls Treg responses during parasite infectionR01AI164715 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HERBERT, DE'BROSKI R · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
Pathogenesis and therapeutic targeting of immune disordersT32AI118697 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HILDEMAN, DAVID A · 2016 to 2020
$683k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI164715NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI118697NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099222NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083204NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM063483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe risks of excess sugar intake in addition to high-fat diet consumption on immunopathogenesis of obesity-associated metabolic diseases are poorly defined. Interleukin-4 (IL-4) and IL-13 signaling via IL-4Rα regulates adipose tissue lipolysis, insulin sensitivity, and liver fibrosis in obesity. However, the contribution of IL-4Rα to sugar rich diet-driven obesity and metabolic sequelae remains unknown.

methodsWT, IL-4Rα-deficient (IL-4Rα

resultsWe show that IL-4Rα regulated HF + HC diet-driven weight gain, whole body adiposity, adipose tissue inflammatory gene expression, energy expenditure, locomotor activity, glucose metabolism, hepatic steatosis, hepatic inflammatory gene expression and hepatocellular damage. These effects were potentially, and in part, dependent on non-hematopoietic IL-4Rα expression but were independent of direct STAT6 activation. Mechanistically, hepatic ketohexokinase-A and C expression was dependent on IL-4Rα, as it was reduced in IL-4Rα-deficient mice. KHK activity was also affected by HF + HC dietary challenge. Further, reduced expression/activity of KHK in IL-4Rα mice had a significant effect on fatty acid oxidation and fatty acid synthesis pathways.

conclusionOur findings highlight potential contribution of non-hematopoietic IL-4Rα activation of a non-canonical signaling pathway that regulates the HF + HC diet-driven induction of obesity and severity of obesity-associated sequelae.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEnergy MetabolismFructoseInsulin ResistanceInterleukin-4MiceObesityFructoseInterleukin-4

Identifiers

PMID34302121
PMCPMC8528699
OpenAlexW3183580455

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.