Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34301871›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Inside-out regulation of E-cadherin conformation and adhesion.

Ramesh Koirala, Andrew Vae Priest, Chi-Fu Yen, Joleen S Cheah, Willem-Jan Pannekoek, Martijn Gloerich, Soichiro Yamada, Sanjeevi Sivasankar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Engineering the Interactions of Classical Cadherin Cell-Cell Adhesion Proteins.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023
    Review
  18. Cellular segregation in cocultures is driven by differential adhesion and contractility on distinct timescales.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramesh KoiralaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.ORCID 0000-0003-0101-3420
Andrew Vae PriestDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Chi-Fu YenDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.ORCID 0000-0001-5498-2773
Joleen S CheahDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Willem-Jan PannekoekMolecular Cancer Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6394-5384
Martijn GloerichMolecular Cancer Research, Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Soichiro YamadaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Sanjeevi SivasankarDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616; ssivasankar@ucdavis.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2593-0477
Iowa State University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

Microscope for ultrasensitive measurement of single-molecule interaction and conformationR01GM121885 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SIVASANKAR, SANJEEVI · 2017 to 2024
$2.5M
Mechanosensitive cadherin adhesion and its regulationR01GM133880 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SIVASANKAR, SANJEEVI · 2021 to 2024
$1.5M
Identification of stretch-induced biotinylation at cadherin junctionsR03EB021636 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI YAMADA, SOICHIRO · 2016 to 2017
$141k
NIBIB NIH HHS R03 EB021636NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM121885NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM133880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadherin cell-cell adhesion proteins play key roles in tissue morphogenesis and wound healing. Cadherin ectodomains bind in two conformations, X-dimers and strand-swap dimers, with different adhesive properties. However, the mechanisms by which cells regulate ectodomain conformation are unknown. Cadherin intracellular regions associate with several actin-binding proteins including vinculin, which are believed to tune cell-cell adhesion by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton. Here, we show at the single-molecule level, that vinculin association with the cadherin cytoplasmic region allosterically converts weak X-dimers into strong strand-swap dimers and that this process is mediated by myosin II-dependent changes in cytoskeletal tension. We also show that in epithelial cells, ∼70% of apical cadherins exist as strand-swap dimers while the remaining form X-dimers, providing two cadherin pools with different adhesive properties. Our results demonstrate the inside-out regulation of cadherin conformation and establish a mechanistic role for vinculin in this process.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCadherinsCell AdhesionCytoskeletonDogsMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMyosin Type IIProtein BindingVinculinActinsCadherinsMyosin Type IIVinculinconformationE-cadherinectodomaininside-out regulationvinculin

Identifiers

PMID34301871
PMCPMC8325368
OpenAlexW3184092237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.