Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34301659›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Sickle Cell Disease Genomics of Africa (SickleGenAfrica) Network: ethical framework and initial qualitative findings from community engagement in Ghana, Nigeria and Tanzania.

Kofi A Anie, Edeghonghon Olayemi, Vivian Paintsil, Ellis Owusu-Dabo, Titilope Adenike Adeyemo, Mahmoud U Sani, Najibah Aliyu Galadanci, Obiageli Nnodu, Furahini Tluway, David Nana Adjei and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The intersection of sickle cell disease, stigma, and pain in Africa.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Views of adults living with sickle cell disease on the theoretical return of secondary genomic findings.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kofi A AnieFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK kofi.anie@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0003-0513-3331
Edeghonghon OlayemiDepartment of Haematology, University of Ghana Medical School, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Vivian PaintsilSchool of Medical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Ellis Owusu-DaboSchool of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Titilope Adenike AdeyemoDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Mahmoud U SaniDepartment of Medicine, Bayero University and Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Najibah Aliyu GaladanciDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Obiageli NnoduDepartment of Haematology and Centre of Excellence for Sickle Cell Disease Research and Training, University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.
Furahini TluwaySydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Bioscience, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
David Nana AdjeiSchool of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Peter MensahCommunity Liaison, Accra, Ghana.
Joseph Sarfo-AntwiCommunity Liaison, Kumasi, Ghana.
Henry NwokobiaCommunity Liaison, Lagos, Nigeria.
Awwal GamboCommunity Liaison, Kano, Nigeria.
Adebola BenjaminCommunity Liaison, Abuja, Nigeria.
Arafa SalimCommunity Liaison, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, United Republic of.
Judith A Osae-LarbiWest African Genetic Medicine Centre (WAGMC), College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Solomon Fiifi Ofori-AcquahSchool of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
SickleGenAfrica Network

Funding

SickleGenAfrica:Sickle Cell Disease Genomics Network of AfricaU54HL141011 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF GHANA · PI STEPHAN, DIETRICH A · 2017 to 2021
$5.5M
Sickle Pan African Research Consortium NigEria (SPARC-NEt)U01HL156942 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ABUJA · PI NNODU, OBIAGELI EUNICE · 2021 to 2025
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL156942NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL141011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo provide lay information about genetics and sickle cell disease (SCD) and to identify and address ethical issues concerning the Sickle Cell Disease Genomics of Africa Network covering autonomy and research decision-making, risk of SCD complications and organ damage, returning of genomic findings, biorepository, data sharing, and healthcare provision for patients with SCD.

designFocus groups using qualitative methods.

settingSix cities in Ghana, Nigeria and Tanzania within communities and secondary care.

participantsPatients, parents/caregivers, healthcare professionals, community leaders and government healthcare representatives.

resultsResults from 112 participants revealed similar sensitivities and aspirations around genomic research, an inclination towards autonomous decision-making for research, concerns about biobanking, anonymity in data sharing, and a preference for receiving individual genomic results. Furthermore, inadequate healthcare for patients with SCD was emphasised.

conclusionsOur findings revealed the eagerness of patients and parents/caregivers to participate in genomics research in Africa, with advice from community leaders and reassurance from health professionals and policy-makers, despite their apprehensions regarding healthcare systems.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellBiological Specimen BanksGenomicsGhanaHumansNigeriaQualitative ResearchTanzaniahaematologymedical ethicspublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID34301659
PMCPMC8311318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.