Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34301422›Full record

Trial reportJournal of emergency nursing2021

System Level Informatics to Improve Triage Practices for Sickle Cell Disease Vaso-Occlusive Crisis: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.

Elizabeth Linton, Kimberly Souffront, Lauren Gordon, George T Loo, Nicholas Genes, Jeffrey Glassberg

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of emergency nursing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Roles of Pharmacists in the Management of Sickle Cell Disease in Adults: A Narrative Review.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elizabeth Linton
Kimberly Souffront
Lauren Gordon
George T Loo
Nicholas Genes
Jeffrey Glassberg

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND BIOSTATISTICS OF AGINGT32AG000247 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Karen J. Bandeen-Roche · 1996 to 2026
$13.2M
New York City Sickle Cell Implementation Science ConsortiumU01HL133997 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RICHARDSON, LYNNE D. · 2016 to 2021
$5.4M
IMPROVE 2: Inhaled Mometasone to Promote Reduction in Vaso-occlusive EventsR01HL142671 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GLASSBERG, JEFFREY AVINS · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
Research Supplement to Promote Diversity for R01 Pediatric Health in Extreme Weather - Health Effects and Ambient Temperature (PHEW - HEAT)R01ES030717 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CLOUGHERTY, JANE ELLEN, SHEFFIELD, PERRY ELIZABETH · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
Mount Sinai Core Clinical Consortium for the BMT Clinical Trials NetworkUG1HL138645 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI JOHN LEVINE · 2017 to 2026
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142671NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL133997NHLBI NIH HHS UG1 HL138645NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000247NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute guidelines for the treatment of vaso-occlusive crisis among people with sickle cell disease in the emergency department recommend assigning an emergency severity index of 2 at triage. However, patients with sickle cell disease often do not receive guideline-concordant care at triage. To address this gap, a decision support tool was developed, in the form of a text banner on the triage page in the electronic health record system, visible to triage nurses.

methodsA prospective quality improvement initiative was designed where the emergency severity index clinical decision support tool was deployed to a stratified random sample of emergency department triage nurses to receive the banner (n = 24) or not to receive the banner (n = 27), reminding them to assign the patient to emergency severity index category 2. The acceptability of the emergency severity index clinical decision support tool was evaluated with the Ottawa Acceptability of Decision Rules Instrument. Descriptive and bivariate (chi-square test) statistics were used to characterize the study's primary outcome, proportion of visits assigned an emergency severity index of 2 or higher. A generalized linear mixed model with clustering at the level of the triage nurse was performed to test the association between the banner intervention and triage practices.

resultsA total of 384 ED visits were included for analysis. Before study initiation, the percentage of sickle cell disease patients' visits with the proper emergency severity index assignment at triage was 37.04%. After initiation, the proportion of sickle cell disease patients' visits with an emergency severity index of 2 or higher triaged by nurses in the intervention group was markedly higher in the intervention group than in the control group (64.95% vs 35.05%; χ

conclusionSubstantial improvements in triage guideline concordance were achieved and sustained without direct nursing education.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellDecision Support Systems, ClinicalEmergency Service, HospitalHumansProspective StudiesTriageClinical decision supportEHR alertEmergency nursingGuidelinesPainSickle cell diseaseTriage

Identifiers

PMID34301422
PMCPMC9924131
OpenAlexW3185386585

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.