Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34301299›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

Comparative effect of electroacupuncture with different frequency on headache attacks in migraine outpatients: study protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled trial.

Na Nie, Le Chen, Tong Li, Chuanlong Zhou, Bangwei Li, Conghua Ji, Jie Zhou, Qin Chen, Qiushuang Li, Yi Liang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Na Nie *Department of Acupuncture, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China.
Le Chen *The Third School of Clinical Medical, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Tong LiThe Third School of Clinical Medical, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chuanlong ZhouDepartment of Acupuncture, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China.
Bangwei LiDepartment of Acupuncture, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China.
Conghua JiThe Clinical Research Institute of Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of TCM, No. 54 Youdian Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jie ZhouDepartment of Acupuncture, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qin ChenDepartment of Acupuncture, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qiushuang LiThe Clinical Research Institute of Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of TCM, No. 54 Youdian Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yi LiangDepartment of Acupuncture, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China. liangyiwww@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6440-6144
Jianqiao FangDepartment of Acupuncture, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, No. 219 Moganshan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang Province, China.
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNZhejiang Provincial Hospital of TCM · CN

Funding

Health Commission of Zhejiang Province (CN) 2018ZA060Health Commission of Zhejiang Province (CN) 2020ZB125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeadache attacks severely impaired life quality and increase the economic burden of migraineurs. Electroacupuncture (EA) has been used worldwidely to treat several pain-related diseases including migraines. However, whether EA with low or high frequency exerts a distinct analgesic effect remains unknown and needs further study. METHODS/

designThis study is a randomised, single-blinded, placebo-controlled trial with three parallel arms. A total of 144 migraine outpatients will be randomly allocated to the 2 Hz EA group, 100 Hz EA group and placebo control group. The duration of the trial is 20 weeks, including a 4-week-long baseline assessment period (weeks - 4-0), a 4-week-long treatment period (weeks 1-4) and a 12-week-long follow-up period (weeks 5-16). Twelve treatment sessions will be performed over a 4-week period (weeks 1-4). The primary outcome will be measured by the frequency of migraine attacks in the past 4 weeks at the end of week 4 post-randomisation. The secondary outcome will be measured by the frequency of migraine attacks in the past 4 weeks at the end of weeks 8, 12 and16 post-randomisation; number of days with migraine; dosage of ibuprofen; the scores of visual analogue scale (VAS); Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS); Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS); and Migraine Specific Quality of Life questionnaire (MSQ) in the past 4 weeks at the end of weeks 4, 8, 12 and 16 post-randomisation. Safety assessment, compliance and blinding evaluation will be carried out at the end of week 16 post-randomisation. DISCUSSION: The recruitment will be started on 1 June 2021 and expected to finish on 31 May 2023. We aimed to clarify the dominant frequency of EA on headache attacks in a migraineur.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR-1800017259 . Registered on 20 July 2018.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureMigraine DisordersHeadacheHumansOutpatientsQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeEAMigraineRandomised placebo-controlled trialStudy protocol

Identifiers

PMID34301299
PMCPMC8299449
OpenAlexW3124547547

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.