Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34301241›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2021

Sociodemographic aspects and health care-related outcomes: a latent class analysis of informal dementia care dyads.

Henrik Wiegelmann, Karin Wolf-Ostermann, Werner Brannath, Farhad Arzideh, Jan Dreyer, Rene Thyrian, Liane Schirra-Weirich, Lisa Verhaert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. "How do You Take that Much Time for One Person's Life?" Experiences of Dementia Caregivers Who are Not Immediate Family.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Proactive Care-Seeking Strategies Among Adults Aging Solo With Early Dementia: A Qualitative Study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Subtypes of Transitions into a Family Caregiving Role: A Latent Class Analysis.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Henrik WiegelmannInstitute for Public Health and Nursing Research, Health Sciences Bremen, University of Bremen, Grazer Straße 4, 28359, Bremen, Germany. hwiegelmann@uni-bremen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-8222
Karin Wolf-OstermannInstitute for Public Health and Nursing Research, Health Sciences Bremen, University of Bremen, Grazer Straße 4, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Werner BrannathCompetence Centre for Clinical Trials, University of Bremen and Clinic Bremen-Mitte, Bremen, Germany.
Farhad ArzidehCompetence Centre for Clinical Trials, University of Bremen and Clinic Bremen-Mitte, Bremen, Germany.
Jan DreyerGerman Centre for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Witten, Germany.
Rene ThyrianGerman Centre for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Site Witten, Germany.
Liane Schirra-WeirichDepartment of Social Services, Centre for Participation Research, Catholic University of Applied Sciences of North Rhine-Westphalia, Cologne, Germany.
Lisa VerhaertDepartment of Social Services, Centre for Participation Research, Catholic University of Applied Sciences of North Rhine-Westphalia, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies revealed the importance to assess dementia care dyads, composed of persons with dementia and their primary informal caregivers, in a differentiated way and to tailor support services to particular living and care circumstances. Therefore, this study aims first to identify classes of dementia care dyads that differ according to sociodemographic, care-related and dementia-specific characteristics and second, to compare these classes with regard to healthcare-related outcomes.

methodsWe used data from the cross-sectional German DemNet-D study (n = 551) and conducted a latent class analysis to investigate different classes of dementia care dyads. In addition, we compared these classes with regard to the use of health care services, caregiver burden (BIZA-D), general health of the informal caregiver (EQ-VAS) as well as quality of life (QoL-AD) and social participation (SACA) of the person with dementia. Furthermore, we compared the stability of the home-based care arrangements.

resultsSix different classes of dementia care dyads were identified, based on best Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), significant likelihood ratio test (p <  0.001), high entropy (0.87) and substantive interpretability. Classes were labelled as "adult child parent relationship & younger informal caregiver", "adult child parent relationship & middle aged informal caregiver", "non family relationship & younger informal caregiver", "couple & male informal caregiver of older age", "couple & female informal caregiver of older age", "couple & younger informal caregiver". The classes showed significant differences regarding health care service use. Caregiver burden, quality of life of the person with dementia and stability of the care arrangement differed also significantly between the classes.

conclusionBased on a latent class analysis this study indicates differences between classes of informal dementia care dyads. The findings may give direction for better tailoring of support services to particular circumstances to improve healthcare-related outcomes of persons with dementia and informal caregivers.

Indexed as

DementiaQuality of LifeAdultAgedBayes TheoremCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedCaregiver burdenCaregiver healthDementiaDementia care dyadsHealth care service useInformal caregiversLatent class analysisQuality of lifeStability of care arrangements

Identifiers

PMID34301241
PMCPMC8299572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.