Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34301003›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

Simple Preparation of Polydimethylsiloxane and Polyurethane Blend Film for Marine Antibiofouling Application.

Jirasuta Chungprempree, Sutep Charoenpongpool, Jitima Preechawong, Nithi Atthi, Manit Nithitanakul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jirasuta ChungprempreeThe Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Chula Soi 12, Wangmai Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Sutep CharoenpongpoolThe Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Chula Soi 12, Wangmai Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Jitima PreechawongThe Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Chula Soi 12, Wangmai Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-4660-1779
Nithi AtthiThai Microelectronics Center (TMEC), National Electronics and Computer Technology Center (NECTEC), Chachoengsao 24000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-9226-7145
Manit NithitanakulThe Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, Chula Soi 12, Wangmai Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0683-8379

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A key way to prevent undesirable fouling of any structure in the marine environment, without harming any microorganisms, is to use a polymer film with high hydrophobicity. The polymer film, which was simply prepared from a blend of hydrophobic polydimethylsiloxane elastomer and hydrophilic polyurethane, showed improved properties and economic viability for antifouling film for the marine industry. The field emission scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (FESEM and EDX) results from the polymer blend suggested a homogenous morphology and good distribution of the polyurethane disperse phase. The PDMS:PU blend (95:5) film gave a water contact angle of 103.4° ± 3.8° and the PDMS film gave a water contact angle of 109.5° ± 4.2°. Moreover, the PDMS:PU blend (95:5) film could also be modified with surface patterning by using soft lithography process to further increase the hydrophobicity. It was found that PDMS:PU blend (95:5) film with micro patterning from soft lithography process increased the contact angle to 128.8° ± 1.6°. The results from a field test in the Gulf of Thailand illustrated that the bonding strength between the barnacles and the PDMS:PU blend (95:5) film (0.07 MPa) were lower than the bonding strength between the barnacles and the carbon steel (1.16 MPa). The barnacles on the PDMS:PU blend (95:5) film were more easily removed from the surface. This indicated that the PDMS:PU blend (95:5) exhibited excellent antifouling properties and the results indicated that the PDMS:PU blend (95:5) film with micro patterning surface could be employed for antifouling application.

Indexed as

antifoulinghydrophobic filmpolydimethylsiloxane elastomerpolymer blendpolyurethane

Identifiers

PMID34301003
PMCPMC8309381

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.