Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34300888›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Settable Polymeric Autograft Extenders in a Rabbit Radius Model of Bone Formation.

Lauren A Boller, Madison A P McGough, Stefanie M Shiels, Craig L Duvall, Joseph C Wenke, Scott A Guelcher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren A BollerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235, USA.
Madison A P McGoughDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235, USA.
Stefanie M ShielsU.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3698 Chambers Rd, San Antonio, TX 78234, USA.
Craig L DuvallDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235, USA.
Joseph C WenkeU.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3698 Chambers Rd, San Antonio, TX 78234, USA.
Scott A GuelcherDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9871-8058
Vanderbilt University · USUnited States Army Institute of Surgical Research · US

Funding

Integrated Training in Engineering and DiabetesT32DK101003 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Jamey D. Young · 2014 to 2026
$3.9M
Biofilm Dispersive Bone Grafts to Improve Healing of Contaminated FracturesR01AR064772 · NIAMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUELCHER, SCOTT A, WENKE, JOSEPH C · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK101003NIH HHS R01AR064772NIH HHS T32DK101003U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research Internal
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autograft (AG) is the gold standard for bone grafts, but limited quantities and patient morbidity are associated with its use. AG extenders have been proposed to minimize the volume of AG while maintaining the osteoinductive properties of the implant. In this study, poly(ester urethane) (PEUR) and poly(thioketal urethane) (PTKUR) AG extenders were implanted in a 20-mm rabbit radius defect model to evaluate new bone formation and graft remodeling. Outcomes including µCT and histomorphometry were measured at 12 weeks and compared to an AG (no polymer) control. AG control examples exhibited new bone formation, but inconsistent healing was observed. The implanted AG control was resorbed by 12 weeks, while AG extenders maintained implanted AG throughout the study. Bone growth from the defect interfaces was observed in both AG extenders, but residual polymer inhibited cellular infiltration and subsequent bone formation within the center of the implant. PEUR-AG extenders degraded more rapidly than PTKUR-AG extenders. These observations demonstrated that AG extenders supported new bone formation and that polymer composition did not have an effect on overall bone formation. Furthermore, the results indicated that early cellular infiltration is necessary for harnessing the osteoinductive capabilities of AG.

Indexed as

autograft extenderbonepolyurethane

Identifiers

PMID34300888
PMCPMC8305944
OpenAlexW3181771121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.