Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34300246›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

CT-Based Prediction of Liver Function and Post-PVE Hypertrophy Using an Artificial Neural Network.

Daniel Heise, Maximilian Schulze-Hagen, Jan Bednarsch, Roman Eickhoff, Andreas Kroh, Philipp Bruners, Simon B Eickhoff, Ralph Brecheisen, Florian Ulmer, Ulf Peter Neumann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel HeiseDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6923-0849
Maximilian Schulze-HagenDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9182-2688
Jan BednarschDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Roman EickhoffDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Andreas KrohDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7836-7844
Philipp BrunersDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Simon B EickhoffResearch Center Juelich, Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Brain & Behaviour (INM-7), 52074 Juelich, Germany.
Ralph BrecheisenDepartment of Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC), 6229 Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9937-2602
Florian UlmerDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Ulf Peter NeumannDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
RWTH Aachen University · DEMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLForschungszentrum Jülich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate whether hypertrophy after portal vein embolization (PVE) and maximum liver function capacity (LiMAx) are predictable by an artificial neural network (ANN) model based on computed tomography (CT) texture features.

methodsWe report a retrospective analysis on 118 patients undergoing preoperative assessment by CT before and after PVE for subsequent extended liver resection due to a malignant tumor at RWTH Aachen University Hospital. The LiMAx test was carried out in a subgroup of 55 patients prior to PVE. Associations between CT texture features and hypertrophy as well as liver function were assessed by a multilayer perceptron ANN model.

resultsLiver volumetry showed a median hypertrophy degree of 33.9% (16.5-60.4%) after PVE. Non-response, defined as a hypertrophy grade lower than 25%, was found in 36.5% (43/118) of the cases. The ANN prediction of the hypertrophy response showed a sensitivity of 95.8%, specificity of 44.4% and overall prediction accuracy of 74.6% (

conclusionOur study shows that an ANN model based on CT texture features is able to predict the maximum liver function capacity and may be useful to assess potential hypertrophy after performing PVE.

Indexed as

artificial neural networkcomputed tomographyliver functionliver volumeportal vein embolization

Identifiers

PMID34300246
PMCPMC8306993
OpenAlexW3179129715

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.