Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34300173›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Fatty Acid Binding Protein 3 (FABP3) and Apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4) as Lipid Metabolism-Related Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease.

Maciej Dulewicz, Agnieszka Kulczyńska-Przybik, Agnieszka Słowik, Renata Borawska, Barbara Mroczko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maciej DulewiczDepartment of Neurodegeneration Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7149-017X
Agnieszka Kulczyńska-PrzybikDepartment of Neurodegeneration Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Agnieszka SłowikDepartment of Neurology, Jagiellonian University, 30-688 Kraków, Poland.
Renata BorawskaDepartment of Neurodegeneration Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Barbara MroczkoDepartment of Neurodegeneration Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4075-8479
Medical University of Białystok · PLJagiellonian University · PL

Funding

European Union funds, POWER 2014-2020 No. POWR.03.02.00-00-I051/16 04/IMSD/G/2019Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku Grant No. SUB/1/DN/21/005/1198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLipid metabolism-related biomarkers gain increasing researchers interest in the field of neurodegenerative disorders. Mounting evidence have indicated the role of fatty acid-binding proteins and pathology lipid metabolism in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The imbalance of fatty acids (FA) and lipids may negatively affect brain functions related to neurodegenerative disorders. The ApoE4 and FABP3 proteins may reflect processes leading to neurodegeneration. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the CSF levels of FABP3 and ApoE4 proteins and cognitive decline as well as the diagnostic performance of these candidate biomarkers in AD and mild cognitive impairment (MCI).

methodsA total of 70 subjects, including patients with AD, MCI, and non-demented controls, were enrolled in the study. CSF concentrations of FABP3 and ApoE4 were measured using immunoassay technology.

resultsSignificantly higher CSF concentrations of FABP3 and ApoE4 were observed in AD patients compared to MCI subjects and individuals without cognitive impairment. Both proteins were inversely associated with Aβ42/40 ratio: ApoE4 (rho = -0.472,

conclusionPresented results indicate the pivotal role of FABP3 and ApoE4 in AD pathology as lipid-related biomarkers, but studies on larger cohorts are needed.

Indexed as

ApoE4CSF biomarkersFABP3lipids metabolism

Identifiers

PMID34300173
PMCPMC8303862
OpenAlexW3182398475

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.