Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34300065›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Can a Knee Brace Prevent ACL Reinjury: A Systematic Review.

Bianca Marois, Xue Wei Tan, Thierry Pauyo, Philippe Dodin, Laurent Ballaz, Marie-Lyne Nault

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Return To Sport Following ACL Reconstruction.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A comparison of stiffness of six knee braces with application for posterolateral corner reconstructions.Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bianca MaroisCHU Ste-Justine, 7905-3175 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, QC H3T 1C5, Canada.
Xue Wei TanDepartment of Surgery, Université de Montréal, 2900 boul. Edouard-Montpetit, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1184-9670
Thierry PauyoShriners Hospital, McGill University Health Center, 1003 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, QC H4A 0A9, Canada.
Philippe DodinCHU Ste-Justine, 7905-3175 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, QC H3T 1C5, Canada.
Laurent BallazCHU Ste-Justine, 7905-3175 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, QC H3T 1C5, Canada.
Marie-Lyne NaultCHU Ste-Justine, 7905-3175 Côte Ste-Catherine, Montréal, QC H3T 1C5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8024-0527
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAMcGill University · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review aimed to investigate whether the use of a knee brace when returning to sport (RTS) could prevent a second injury after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). This study was registered with the PROSPERO database and followed PRISMA guidelines. A systematic search of PubMed, Ovid Medline, Ovid All EBM Reviews, Ovid Embase, EBSCO Sportdiscus and ISI Web of Science databases for meta-analysis, randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies published before July 2020 was undertaken. The inclusion criteria were: (1) Comparing with and without a brace at RTS, (2) follow up of at least 18 months after ACLR, (3) reinjury rates included in the outcomes. Two reviewers independently extracted the data. Quality appraisal analyses were performed for each study using the Cochrane Collaboration tools for randomized and nonrandomized trials. A total of 1196 patients in three studies were included. One study showed a lower rate of reinjury when wearing a knee brace at RTS. One study found the knee brace to have a significant protective effect for younger patients (≤17 years). The effectiveness of knee bracing when RTS remains ambiguous. Current data cannot support that using a knee brace when RTS will decrease the rate of reinjury after ACL reconstruction.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionReinjuriesHumansProspective StudiesReturn to Sportanterior cruciate ligament reconstructionincidence rateknee bracere-tearsecond injury

Identifiers

PMID34300065
PMCPMC8303933
OpenAlexW3185578502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.