Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34300063›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Association of Tooth Scaling with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Analysis of the Corresponding Medical Expenditure: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.

Yi-Wei Kao, Ben-Chang Shia, Huei-Chen Chiang, Mingchih Chen, Szu-Yuan Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of Treatments With Prevalence and Incidence of Periodontitis.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Wei KaoGraduate Institute of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7891-9514
Ben-Chang ShiaGraduate Institute of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan.
Huei-Chen ChiangGraduate Institute of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan.
Mingchih ChenGraduate Institute of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan.
Szu-Yuan WuGraduate Institute of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan.
Fu Jen Catholic University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence has shown a significant correlation between periodontal diseases and systemic diseases. In this study, we investigated the association between the frequency of tooth scaling and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Here, a group of 7164 participants who underwent tooth scaling was compared with another group of 7164 participants without tooth scaling through propensity score matching to assess AMI risk by Cox's proportional hazard regression. The results show that the hazard ratio of AMI from the tooth scaling group was 0.543 (0.441, 0.670) and the average expenses of AMI in the follow up period was USD 265.76, while the average expenses of AMI in follow up period for control group was USD 292.47. The tooth scaling group was further divided into two subgroups, namely A and B, to check the influence of tooth scaling frequency on AMI risk. We observed that (1) the incidence rate of AMI in the group without any tooth scaling was 3.5%, which is significantly higher than the incidence of 1.9% in the group with tooth scaling; (2) the tooth scaling group had lower total medical expenditures than those of the other group because of the high medical expenditure associated with AMI; and (3) participants who underwent tooth scaling had a lower AMI risk than those who never underwent tooth scaling had. Therefore, the results of this study demonstrate the importance of preventive medicine.

Indexed as

Health ExpendituresMyocardial InfarctionFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceProportional Hazards Modelsacute myocardial infarctionmedical expendituretooth scaling

Identifiers

PMID34300063
PMCPMC8305378
OpenAlexW3183487096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.