Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34300000›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Optimizing Early Neonatal Nutrition and Dietary Pattern in Premature Infants.

Cornelia Wiechers, Wolfgang Bernhard, Rangmar Goelz, Christian F Poets, Axel R Franz

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Safety of Short-Term Parenteral Nutrition Administration Through Umbilical Artery Catheters in Neonates While in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A LongitudinalMetabolites · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cornelia WiechersDepartment of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital, Eberhard Karls University, Calwerstr. 7, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6850-6249
Wolfgang BernhardDepartment of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital, Eberhard Karls University, Calwerstr. 7, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0307-223X
Rangmar GoelzDepartment of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital, Eberhard Karls University, Calwerstr. 7, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1958-2819
Christian F PoetsDepartment of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital, Eberhard Karls University, Calwerstr. 7, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1072-0066
Axel R FranzDepartment of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital, Eberhard Karls University, Calwerstr. 7, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
University Children's Hospital Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Providing adequate amounts of all essential macro- and micronutrients to preterm infants during the period of extraordinarily rapid growth from 24 to 34 weeks' postmenstrual age to achieve growth as in utero is challenging yet important, since early growth restriction and suboptimal neonatal nutrition have been identified as risk factors for adverse long-term development. Along with now well-established early parenteral nutrition, this review emphasizes enteral nutrition, which should be started early and rapidly increased. To minimize the side effects of parenteral nutrition and improve outcomes, early full enteral nutrition based on expressed mothers' own milk is an important goal. Although neonatal nutrition has improved in recent decades, existing knowledge about, for example, the optimal composition and duration of parenteral nutrition, practical aspects of the transition to full enteral nutrition or the need for breast milk fortification is limited and intensively discussed. Therefore, further prospective studies on various aspects of preterm infant feeding are needed, especially with regard to the effects on long-term outcomes. This narrative review will summarize currently available and still missing evidence regarding optimal preterm infant nutrition, with emphasis on enteral nutrition and early postnatal growth, and deduce a practical approach.

Indexed as

Infant, Low Birth WeightInfant, PrematureFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMilk, HumanParenteral NutritionProspective Studiesenteral feeding advancementsgrowthnutritionpreterm infant

Identifiers

PMID34300000
PMCPMC8304391
OpenAlexW3182940298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.