Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34299759›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Cigar-Smoking-Cessation Interest and Experience among Black Young Adults: A Semi-Structured In-Depth Interview Investigation.

Aniruddh Ajith, Aaron Broun, Danielle A Duarte, Bambi Jewett, Lilianna Phan, Erin L Mead-Morse, Mignonne C Guy, Kelvin Choi, Julia Chen-Sankey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Exploring the Influence of E-cigarette Ad Features on Perceived Product Appeal and Use Interest Among Young Adults of Varying Tobacco-Use Behaviors.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aniruddh AjithDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Aaron BrounDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Danielle A DuarteDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Bambi JewettDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Lilianna PhanDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Erin L Mead-MorseSchool of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9720-2658
Mignonne C GuyDepartment of African American Studies, College of Humanities & Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23220, USA.
Kelvin ChoiDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Julia Chen-SankeyDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities · USUniversity of Connecticut · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Understanding and reducing tobacco-related health disparities through social and behavioral researchZIAMD000006 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI CHOI, KELVIN · 2015 to 2025
$7.0M
Electronic Cigarette Use During PregnancyR01CA207491 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI MEAD-MORSE, ERIN LUCIA · 2017 to 2022
$3.5M
Impact of Cigar Flavor on Tobacco Use Behaviors and Addiction in Dual UsersK01DA048494 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI MEAD-MORSE, ERIN LUCIA · 2019 to 2024
$1.1M
William G. Coleman AwardZIJMD000009 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI CHOI, KELVIN · 2017 to 2025
$732k
NCI NIH HHS K99CA242589NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207491NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA048494NIDA NIH HHS K01DA048494NIMHD NIH HHS 1ZIJMD000009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although Black/African American populations have high cigar-smoking prevalence, little is known about cigar-smoking cessation among this group. This study explored the perceptions and experiences of cigar-smoking cessation and assistance received from healthcare providers among forty Black young-adult cigar smokers (ages 21-29). Semi-structured in-depth phone interviews were transcribed and coded. Qualitative data were analyzed by using thematic analysis. Participants mostly smoked cigarillos, large cigars, and blunts. Overall, many regular cigarillo smokers reported interest in quitting eventually, while large-cigar and blunt smokers shared less interest in quitting because they perceived low harm from smoking these products. The reasons for cigar-smoking cessation were health concerns and financial constraints. Most of the participants who attempted to quit cigars did not use any cessation aids. The reasons for relapse included nicotine withdrawal, stress, and easy access. Additionally, most participants reported their healthcare providers did not ask whether they smoked cigars, and even when they knew, little assistance for cigar-smoking cessation was provided. Informing Black cigar smokers of the harm of cigar smoking and encouraging healthcare providers to screen for and assist with cigar-smoking cessation may alleviate the health burden of cigar smoking in this population.

Indexed as

Cigar SmokingSmoking CessationTobacco ProductsAdultBlack or African AmericanHumansSmokingYoung AdultAfrican Americancigar smokingcigar-smoking cessationhealthcare provider counselinghealth disparitieshealth equityin-depth interviewsminority healthqualitative researchyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID34299759
PMCPMC8307651
OpenAlexW3181986346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.