Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34299364›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Androgen/Androgen Receptor Signaling in Ovarian Cancer: Molecular Regulation and Therapeutic Potentials.

Wei-Min Chung, Lumin Chen, Wei-Chun Chang, Sheng-Yuan Su, Yao-Ching Hung, Wen-Lung Ma

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Alkaloid-driven multi-target synergy ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Min ChungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinchu 30272, Taiwan.
Lumin ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinchu 30272, Taiwan.
Wei-Chun ChangSex Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40403, Taiwan.
Sheng-Yuan SuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinchu 30272, Taiwan.
Yao-Ching HungSex Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40403, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4723-9636
Wen-Lung MaSex Hormone Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40403, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5571-3302
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TW

Funding

China Medical University/Hospital CMU107-S-05China Medical University/Hospital CMU108-MF-33China Medical University/Hospital DMR-108-079China Medical University/Hospital DMR-108-080China Medical University/Hospital DMR-109-084China Medical University/Hospital DMR-109-086China Medical University/Hospital DMR-CELL-1806National Health Research Institute NHRI-EX109-10705BITaiwan Ministry of Science and Technology MOST108-2314-B-039-042-MY3Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology MOST108-2314-B-039-043-MY3Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology MOST109-2320-B-039-006Taiwan Ministry of Science and Technology MOST109-2327-B-039-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OVCA) arises from three cellular origins, namely surface epithelial cells, germ cells, and stromal cells. More than 85% of OVCAs are EOCs (epithelial ovarian carcinomas), which are the most lethal gynecological malignancies. Cancer stem/progenitor cells (CSPCs) are considered to be cancer promoters due to their capacity for unlimited self-renewal and drug resistance. Androgen receptor (AR) belongs to the nuclear receptor superfamily and can be activated through binding to its ligand androgens. Studies have reported an association between AR expression and EOC carcinogenesis, and AR is suggested to be involved in proliferation, migration/invasion, and stemness. In addition, alternative AR activating signals, including both ligand-dependent and ligand-independent, are involved in OVCA progression. Although some clinical trials have previously been conducted to evaluate the effects of anti-androgens in EOC, no significant results have been reported. In contrast, experimental studies evaluating the effects of anti-androgen or anti-AR reagents in AR-expressing EOC models have demonstrated positive results for suppressing disease progression. Since AR is involved in complex signaling pathways and may be expressed at various levels in OVCA, the aim of this article was to provide an overview of current studies and perspectives regarding the relevance of androgen/AR roles in OVCA.

Indexed as

AndrogensCarcinogenesisFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansOvarian NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenSignal TransductionAndrogensReceptors, Androgenandrogen receptorcancer stem/progenitor cellsmicroRNAovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID34299364
PMCPMC8304547
OpenAlexW3184171360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.