Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34299322›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Neural Stem Cells for Early Ischemic Stroke.

Milton H Hamblin, Jean-Pyo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Piezo1 disrupts blood-brain barrier via CaMKII/Nrf2 in ischemic stroke.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Milton H HamblinDepartment of Pharmacology, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Jean-Pyo LeeDepartment of Physiology, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Tulane University · US

Funding

Combination treatment of ischemic stroke with perlecan DV and neural stem cellsR01NS110370 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI BIX, GREGORY JAYE, LEE, JEAN-PYO · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110370NINDS NIH HHS R01NS110370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical treatments for ischemic stroke are limited. Neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation can be a promising therapy. Clinically, ischemia and subsequent reperfusion lead to extensive neurovascular injury that involves inflammation, disruption of the blood-brain barrier, and brain cell death. NSCs exhibit multiple potentially therapeutic actions against neurovascular injury. Currently, tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is the only FDA-approved clot-dissolving agent. While tPA's thrombolytic role within the vasculature is beneficial, tPA's non-thrombolytic deleterious effects aggravates neurovascular injury, restricting the treatment time window (time-sensitive) and tPA eligibility. Thus, new strategies are needed to mitigate tPA's detrimental effects and quickly mediate vascular repair after stroke. Up to date, clinical trials focus on the impact of stem cell therapy on neuro-restoration by delivering cells during the chronic stroke stage. Also, NSCs secrete factors that stimulate endogenous repair mechanisms for early-stage ischemic stroke. This review will present an integrated view of the preclinical perspectives of NSC transplantation as a promising treatment for neurovascular injury, with an emphasis on early-stage ischemic stroke. Further, this will highlight the impact of early sub-acute NSC delivery on improving short-term and long-term stroke outcomes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainBrain IschemiaFibrinolytic AgentsHumansIschemic StrokeMetalloendopeptidasesNeural Stem CellsReperfusion InjuryStem Cell TransplantationStrokeTissue Plasminogen ActivatorFibrinolytic AgentsMetalloendopeptidasesTissue Plasminogen Activatorblood-brain barriermatrix metalloproteinasesneural stem cellsstroketissue plasminogen activatortransplantation

Identifiers

PMID34299322
PMCPMC8306669
OpenAlexW3186832335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.