Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34299236›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Innate Lymphoid Cells in Intestinal Homeostasis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Angela Saez, Raquel Gomez-Bris, Beatriz Herrero-Fernandez, Claudia Mingorance, Cristina Rius, Jose M Gonzalez-Granado

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06352515 (Peripheral Blood T Lymphocyte Subsets in Ulcerative Colitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 113 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06352515 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Peripheral Blood T Lymphocyte Subsets in Ulcerative Colitis

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2024 to 2027Enrolled80ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsFlow cytometry
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

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53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angela SaezLamImSys Lab, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Gomez-BrisLamImSys Lab, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6665-7732
Beatriz Herrero-FernandezLamImSys Lab, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Claudia MingoranceLamImSys Lab, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Cristina RiusFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid (UEM), Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Jose M Gonzalez-GranadoLamImSys Lab, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1177-869X
Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESSpanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research · ESUniversidad Francisco de Vitoria · ES

Funding

COST ACTION EuroCellNet CA15214Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/01395Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00306Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades FPU18/00895Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades FPU19/01774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a heterogeneous state of chronic intestinal inflammation of unknown cause encompassing Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). IBD has been linked to genetic and environmental factors, microbiota dysbiosis, exacerbated innate and adaptive immunity and epithelial intestinal barrier dysfunction. IBD is classically associated with gut accumulation of proinflammatory Th1 and Th17 cells accompanied by insufficient Treg numbers and Tr1 immune suppression. Inflammatory T cells guide innate cells to perpetuate a constant hypersensitivity to microbial antigens, tissue injury and chronic intestinal inflammation. Recent studies of intestinal mucosal homeostasis and IBD suggest involvement of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). These lymphoid-origin cells are innate counterparts of T cells but lack the antigen receptors expressed on B and T cells. ILCs play important roles in the first line of antimicrobial defense and contribute to organ development, tissue protection and regeneration, and mucosal homeostasis by maintaining the balance between antipathogen immunity and commensal tolerance. Intestinal homeostasis requires strict regulation of the quantity and activity of local ILC subpopulations. Recent studies demonstrated that changes to ILCs during IBD contribute to disease development. A better understanding of ILC behavior in gastrointestinal homeostasis and inflammation will provide valuable insights into new approaches to IBD treatment. This review summarizes recent research into ILCs in intestinal homeostasis and the latest advances in the understanding of the role of ILCs in IBD, with particular emphasis on the interaction between microbiota and ILC populations and functions.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsColitisColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseGastrointestinal TractHomeostasisHumansImmune ToleranceImmunity, InnateInflammationInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLymphocytesMicrobiotainflammatory bowel diseaseinnate lymphoid cellsintestinal homeostasis

Identifiers

PMID34299236
PMCPMC8307624
OpenAlexW3184533981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.