Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34298991›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

CXCL12-CXCR4/CXCR7 Axis in Colorectal Cancer: Therapeutic Target in Preclinical and Clinical Studies.

Tripti Khare, Marc Bissonnette, Sharad Khare

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tripti KhareDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Marc BissonnetteSection of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Sharad KhareDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

CXCR4 as a target for colon cancer chemopreventionR01CA240710 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BISSONNETTE, BRUCE MARC · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Deciphering the role of Sprouty2 in CRC progression, treatment and recurrenceR03CA249487 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI KHARE, SHARAD · 2020 to 2020
$146k
Colorectal Cancer: Characterization of a new Cre-LoxP ModelR03CA216160 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI KHARE, SHARAD · 2017 to 2018
$122k
NCI NIH HHS 216160NCI NIH HHS 240710NCI NIH HHS 249487NCI NIH HHS R01 CA240710U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 2I01BX000824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemokines are chemotactic cytokines that promote cancer growth, metastasis, and regulate resistance to chemotherapy. Stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF1) also known as C-X-C motif chemokine 12 (CXCL12), a prognostic factor, is an extracellular homeostatic chemokine that is the natural ligand for chemokine receptors C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), also known as fusin or cluster of differentiation 184 (CD184) and chemokine receptor type 7 (CXCR7). CXCR4 is the most widely expressed rhodopsin-like G protein coupled chemokine receptor (GPCR). The CXCL12-CXCR4 axis is involved in tumor growth, invasion, angiogenesis, and metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC). CXCR7, recently termed as atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3), is amongst the G protein coupled cell surface receptor family that is also commonly expressed in a large variety of cancer cells. CXCR7, like CXCR4, regulates immunity, angiogenesis, stem cell trafficking, cell growth and organ-specific metastases. CXCR4 and CXCR7 are expressed individually or together, depending on the tumor type. When expressed together, CXCR4 and CXCR7 can form homo- or hetero-dimers. Homo- and hetero-dimerization of CXCL12 and its receptors CXCR4 and CXCR7 alter their signaling activity. Only few drugs have been approved for clinical use targeting CXCL12-CXCR4/CXCR7 axis. Several CXCR4 inhibitors are in clinical trials for solid tumor treatment with limited success whereas CXCR7-specific inhibitors are still in preclinical studies for CRC. This review focuses on current knowledge of chemokine CXCL12 and its receptors CXCR4 and CXCR7, with emphasis on targeting the CXCL12-CXCR4/CXCR7 axis as a treatment strategy for CRC.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CXCL12Colorectal NeoplasmsDimerizationHumansNeoplasm MetastasisReceptors, CXCRReceptors, CXCR4Signal TransductionACKR3 protein, humanChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, humanReceptors, CXCRReceptors, CXCR4colorectal cancerCXCL12CXCR4CXCR7metastasistherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34298991
PMCPMC8305488
OpenAlexW3180678232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.