Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34298958›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Stress-Related Dysfunction of Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis-An Attempt for Understanding Resilience?

Julia Leschik, Beat Lutz, Antonietta Gentile

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Brain Resident Ly6CAging and disease · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Main Biological Models of Resilience.Clinical neuropsychiatry · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia LeschikInstitute of Physiological Chemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Beat LutzInstitute of Physiological Chemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1062-6889
Antonietta GentileSynaptic Immunopathology Lab, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, 00166 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2456-0769
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · IT

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft CRC1193 A02Italian Ministry of Health GR-2018-12366154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newborn neurons in the adult hippocampus are regulated by many intrinsic and extrinsic cues. It is well accepted that elevated glucocorticoid levels lead to downregulation of adult neurogenesis, which this review discusses as one reason why psychiatric diseases, such as major depression, develop after long-term stress exposure. In reverse, adult neurogenesis has been suggested to protect against stress-induced major depression, and hence, could serve as a resilience mechanism. In this review, we will summarize current knowledge about the functional relation of adult neurogenesis and stress in health and disease. A special focus will lie on the mechanisms underlying the cascades of events from prolonged high glucocorticoid concentrations to reduced numbers of newborn neurons. In addition to neurotransmitter and neurotrophic factor dysregulation, these mechanisms include immunomodulatory pathways, as well as microbiota changes influencing the gut-brain axis. Finally, we discuss recent findings delineating the role of adult neurogenesis in stress resilience.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAdultDepressive DisorderGlucocorticoidsHippocampusHumansNeuronsStress, PsychologicalGlucocorticoidsadult neurogenesismajor depressive disorderresiliencestress

Identifiers

PMID34298958
PMCPMC8305135
OpenAlexW3179283872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.