Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34298870›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Liver Injury and the Macrophage Issue: Molecular and Mechanistic Facts and Their Clinical Relevance.

Siyer Roohani, Frank Tacke

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Liver Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Macrophages on demand: How tissue trauma shapes their role.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. RAC1 as a novel therapeutic target for acute liver failure.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Macrophage DGKActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025
    Article
  17. Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Siyer RoohaniDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum and Campus Charité Mitte, Charité University Medicine Berlin, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Frank TackeDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum and Campus Charité Mitte, Charité University Medicine Berlin, 13353 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6206-0226
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB/TRR296, CRC1382, Ta434/3-1 and Ta434/5-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The liver is an essential immunological organ due to its gatekeeper position to bypassing antigens from the intestinal blood flow and microbial products from the intestinal commensals. The tissue-resident liver macrophages, termed Kupffer cells, represent key phagocytes that closely interact with local parenchymal, interstitial and other immunological cells in the liver to maintain homeostasis and tolerance against harmless antigens. Upon liver injury, the pool of hepatic macrophages expands dramatically by infiltrating bone marrow-/monocyte-derived macrophages. The interplay of the injured microenvironment and altered macrophage pool skews the subsequent course of liver injuries. It may range from complete recovery to chronic inflammation, fibrosis, cirrhosis and eventually hepatocellular cancer. This review summarizes current knowledge on the classification and role of hepatic macrophages in the healthy and injured liver.

Indexed as

AnimalsHomeostasisHumansKupffer CellsLiverLiver DiseasesMacrophagesMonocytesacute liver injurychronic liver injuryHBVHCVhepatic macrophagesKupffer cellsliver fibrosismonocyte-derived macrophagesNAFLDNASH

Identifiers

PMID34298870
PMCPMC8306699
OpenAlexW3182758513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.