Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34298706›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Dynamic Stromal Alterations Influence Tumor-Stroma Crosstalk to Promote Pancreatic Cancer and Treatment Resistance.

Kendelle J Murphy, Cecilia R Chambers, David Herrmann, Paul Timpson, Brooke A Pereira

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kendelle J MurphyThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3234-3812
Cecilia R ChambersThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.
David HerrmannThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.
Paul TimpsonThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.
Brooke A PereiraThe Kinghorn Cancer Centre, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3513-1214

Funding

Australian Research Council FT120100880Cancer Council NSW RG 14-08Cancer Institute NSW 2018/ECF-011National Breast Cancer Foundation IIRS-18-129National Breast Cancer Foundation IIRS-21-077National Health and Medical Research Council 1129401National Health and Medical Research Council 1136974National Health and Medical Research Council 1147364National Health and Medical Research Council 1160022PanKind, The Australian Pancreatic Cancer Foundation R3-PTPanKind, The Australian Pancreatic Cancer Foundation R4-DHSt. Vincent's Clinic Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many cancer studies now recognize that disease initiation, progression, and response to treatment are strongly influenced by the microenvironmental niche. Widespread desmoplasia, or fibrosis, is fundamental to pancreatic cancer development, growth, metastasis, and treatment resistance. This fibrotic landscape is largely regulated by cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which deposit and remodel extracellular matrix (ECM) in the tumor microenvironment (TME). This review will explore the prognostic and functional value of the stromal compartment in predicting outcomes and clinical prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We will also discuss the major dynamic stromal alterations that occur in the pancreatic TME during tumor development and progression, and how the stromal ECM can influence cancer cell phenotype, metabolism, and immune response from a biochemical and biomechanical viewpoint. Lastly, we will provide an outlook on the latest clinical advances in the field of anti-fibrotic co-targeting in combination with chemotherapy or immunotherapy in PDAC, providing insight into the current challenges in treating this highly aggressive, fibrotic malignancy.

Indexed as

biomechanicscancer-associated fibroblastsextracellular matrixpancreatic cancerstromastromal targetingtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34298706
PMCPMC8305001

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.