Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34297731›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2021

Assessing social support impact on depression, anxiety, and stress among undergraduate students in Shaanxi province during the COVID-19 pandemic of China.

Kun Guo, Xiaoye Zhang, Simin Bai, Halimatus Sakdiah Minhat, Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq Mohd Nazan, Jianan Feng, Xiuqin Li, Guihua Luo, Xiaoping Zhang, Jujun Feng and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Protective Role of Social Support Against Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in Physiotherapy Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kun GuoDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5552-1792
Xiaoye ZhangMedical Experiment Center, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Simin BaiCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Halimatus Sakdiah MinhatDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq Mohd NazanDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-7018-7104
Jianan FengCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xiuqin LiCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Guihua LuoCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xiaoping ZhangCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Jujun FengCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yingbo LiCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Mingyu SiSchool of Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Youlin QiaoDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jing OuyangCollege of Humanities and Management, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China.
Suhainizam SaliluddinDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine · CNUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MYChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in China, undergraduate students may experience psychological changes. During emergency circumstances, social support is an important factor influencing the mental health condition among undergraduate students in Shaanxi province. This study aims to find the factors associated with mental health symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress among undergraduate students in Shaanxi province during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. A cross-sectional study was conducted from Feb 23 to Mar 7, 2020. A total of 1278 undergraduate students from the universities located in Shaanxi province participated in this study. The mental health symptoms were measured by 12-item Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) instruments. This survey showed that females receive more social support compared to males (t = -5.046, P<0.001); males have higher-level depression symptoms (t = 5.624, P<0.001); males have higher-level anxiety symptoms (t = 6.332, P<0.001), males have higher-level stress symptoms (t = 5.58, P<0.001). This study also found participants who have low social support was negatively correlated with mental health symptoms. In Conclusion, Males and low social support were associated with having the higher level of depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms among undergraduate students in Shaanxi province during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Therefore, it is suggested that people should supply more social support for undergraduate students in Shaanxi province during COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionQuarantineSARS-CoV-2Social SupportStress, PsychologicalStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID34297731
PMCPMC8301624
OpenAlexW3184559339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.