Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34297470›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2021

Enhancing the Stability of COVID-19 Serological Assay through Metal-Organic Framework Encapsulation.

Yixuan Wang, Zheyu Wang, Prashant Gupta, Jeremiah J Morrissey, Rajesh R Naik, Srikanth Singamaneni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yixuan WangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, 63130, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2518-0699
Zheyu WangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Prashant GuptaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Jeremiah J MorrisseyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Rajesh R Naik711th Human Performance Wing, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, OH, 45433, USA.
Srikanth SingamaneniDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, 63130, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7203-2613
Washington University in St. Louis · USWright-Patterson Air Force Base · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK AS PROTECTIVE COATING FOR CANCER BIOSPECIMEN PRESERVATIONR21CA236652 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRISSEY, JEREMIAH J, SINGAMANENI, SRIKANTH · 2019 to 2021
$705k
Institute for Materials Science and EngineeringNano Research FacilityNational Cancer Institute-Innovative Molecular Analysis Technologies R21CA236652NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R21 CA236652NIH HHSWashington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences UL1TR002345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is widely utilized in serologic assays, including COVID-19, for the detection and quantification of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. However, due to the limited stability of the diagnostic reagents (e.g., antigens serving as biorecognition elements) and biospecimens, temperature-controlled storage and handling conditions are critical. This limitation among others makes biodiagnostics in resource-limited settings, where refrigeration and electricity are inaccessible or unreliable, particularly challenging. In this work, metal-organic framework encapsulation is demonstrated as a simple and effective method to preserve the conformational epitopes of antigens immobilized on microtiter plate under non-refrigerated storage conditions. It is demonstrated that in situ growth of zeolitic imidazolate framework-90 (ZIF-90) renders excellent stability to surface-bound SARS-CoV-2 antigens, thereby maintaining the assay performance under elevated temperature (40 °C) for up to 4 weeks. As a complementary method, the preservation of plasma samples from COVID-19 patients using ZIF-90 encapsulation is also demonstrated. The energy-efficient approach demonstrated here will not only alleviate the financial burden associated with cold-chain transportation, but also improve the disease surveillance in resource-limited settings with more reliable clinical data.

Indexed as

COVID-19Metal-Organic FrameworksZeolitesAntibodiesAntibodies, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansSARS-CoV-2AntibodiesAntibodies, ViralMetal-Organic FrameworksZeolitesenzyme-linked immunosorbent assaysmetal-organic frameworkspreservationresource-limited settingsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34297470
PMCPMC8427112
OpenAlexW3185715191

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.