Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34297231›Full record

ArticleOral and maxillofacial surgery2022

Five-year survival and prognostic factors for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: retrospective cohort of a cancer center.

Glória Maria de França, Weslay Rodrigues da Silva, Cristianne Kalinne Santos Medeiros, Joaquim Felipe Júnior, Edilmar de Moura Santos, Hébel Cavalcanti Galvão

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Article in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Glória Maria de FrançaDepartment of Dentistry, Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Concentration Area in Oral Pathology and Stomatology, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal-RN, CEP, 59056-000, Brazil. gloriafracam@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0483-6601
Weslay Rodrigues da SilvaDepartment of Dentistry, Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Concentration Area in Oral Pathology and Stomatology, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal-RN, CEP, 59056-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0430-4656
Cristianne Kalinne Santos MedeirosDepartment of Dentistry, Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Concentration Area in Oral Pathology and Stomatology, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal-RN, CEP, 59056-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2439-2523
Joaquim Felipe JúniorDepartment of Dentistry, Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Concentration Area in Oral Pathology and Stomatology, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal-RN, CEP, 59056-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9653-3386
Edilmar de Moura SantosLiga Norte-Rio-Grandense Contra O Câncer, Natal-RN, Brazil.
Hébel Cavalcanti GalvãoDepartment of Dentistry, Postgraduate Program in Dental Sciences, Concentration Area in Oral Pathology and Stomatology, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal-RN, CEP, 59056-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1092-1992

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOropharyngeal cancer is characterized by high morbidity and mortality. Prognostic factors for this cancer are therefore useful to predict overall survival and may provide additional therapeutic targets.

objectiveTo evaluate the 5-year overall survival and prognostic factors for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

methodsRetrospective cohort (2008-2018) of a cancer referral center. The population of the study was a hospital-based cohort consisting of patients diagnosed with oropharyngeal cancer who underwent surgery and/or adjuvant therapy (radio- and/or chemotherapy).

resultsA total of 253 patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed. The mean age was 59.8 ± 11.9 years and there was a male predominance (81.8%). Smoking and alcohol consumption were found in 88.0% and 84.2% of the sample, respectively. The combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy was the treatment modality in 42.7% of the sample, followed by surgery combined with radio- and chemotherapy in 15.8%. There were 143 deaths (events), the mean survival was 11.55 ± 9.69 months, and the 5-year overall survival rate was 1.1%. Overall survival was lower for clinical stage III/IV (p < 0.001), HPV p16-negative status (p = 0.019), and an interval > 4 weeks between diagnosis and the beginning of treatment (p < 0.007).

conclusionAmong the prognostic factors analyzed in this cohort, p16-negative status as a poor prognostic indicator and tumor stage III/IV and an interval longer than 4 weeks between diagnosis and the beginning of treatment were significantly associated with lower overall survival.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsOropharyngeal NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckHead and neck cancerOropharyngeal cancerPrognostic factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.