Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34296898›Full record

ArticlePhysical review letters2021

Torsional Stiffness of Extended and Plectonemic DNA.

Xiang Gao, Yifeng Hong, Fan Ye, James T Inman, Michelle D Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical review letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Chromatinization Modulates Topoisomerase II Processivity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Universality in RNA and DNA deformations induced by salt, temperature change, stretching force, and protein binding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang GaoHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Yifeng HongDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Fan YeHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
James T InmanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Michelle D WangHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USCornell University · US

Funding

Fundamental Biological Processes Under TorsionR01GM136894 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, MICHELLE D. · 2020 to 2023
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM136894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA torsional elastic properties play a crucial role in DNA structure, topology, and the regulation of motor protein progression. However, direct measurements of these parameters are experimentally challenging. Here, we present a constant-extension method integrated into an angular optical trap to directly measure torque during DNA supercoiling. We measured the twist persistence length of extended DNA to be 22 nm under an extremely low force (∼0.02  pN) and the twist persistence length of plectonemic DNA to be 24 nm. In addition, we implemented a rigorous data analysis scheme that bridged our measurements with existing theoretical models of DNA torsional behavior. This comprehensive set of torsional parameters demonstrates that at least 20% of DNA supercoiling is partitioned into twist for both extended DNA and plectonemic DNA. This work provides a new experimental methodology, as well as an analytical and interpretational framework, which will enable, expand, and enhance future studies of DNA torsional properties.

Indexed as

DNADNA, SuperhelicalElasticityModels, ChemicalNucleic Acid ConformationThermodynamicsDNADNA, Superhelical

Identifiers

PMID34296898
PMCPMC9007542
OpenAlexW3178897453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.